Asking him will only provide you with his opinion.
What is important is that you understand how the elements of the photograph evoke the idea of a "painterly image".
A simple exercise will help answer that question for yourself. Put the image in question next to two other images.
1 - a portrait-type image that does not seem painterly
2 - one of Rembrandt's paintings.
Spend some time contrasting & comparing among the three images. You'll end up with a much richer understanding of the answer to your question than what you could achieve by asking anyone.
The lighting is one key. The "painterly" painted muslin background is another. Put the model in front of white seamless, and it wouldn't have the same look at all.
Herman van Gestel
Posts: 1,662
Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands
Rebel Photo wrote: yep!
the ambient light is key to obtaining this exposure.
the colour palet (especially of the skin), and softness....not too hard light, not too deep shadows..... i used a hazy light with this one...and the white studio reflected some back
- G U Y -
Posts: 165
Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom
Thanks for all the replies. I had considered contacting Daniel about it, but I often think the viewer CAN sometimes make more of an image than the photographer intended (not saying Daniel wasn't aiming for the painterly look in particular, but that's what I saw) - hence why I asked here.
I think the muslin does have a lot to do with it, and also the tousled hair and skin tone variation (imperfection being the whole point)
The imperfections in the tones make me think of brushstrokes and variations in pigment on canvas.
Just that it hit me that on first viewing, it looks like a painting, but the more you look the more photgraphic detail is seen.
I think it's window light, which is what painters would have been duplicating. I also think that the distance and material of the background is having an impact. I think if everything was left the same, but you changed the background to seamless paper, it would look significantly less painterly.
That's probably the 5D1 as well. It has a very distinct look, especially when used with a 24-70. I can't recognize that combination as well as I used to when that was very commonly used, but my guess is 5D1 an a lens shot at 2.8, but I'm not sure which lens. I also think it's longer than 50mm.
...and perhaps that one is most important - who knows more about his art than the artist?
The question is really "what's making me perceive this as painterly" not "how did he shoot this photo"
The photographer will have no way to know what things influence the OP's perceptions.
It may just be that the photo is extremely similar in the pose and the appearance of the subject and that it's triggering a memory as opposed to being because of something technical.
The question is really "what's making me perceive this as painterly" not "how did he shoot this photo"
The photographer will have no way to know what things influence the OP's perceptions.
It may just be that the photo is extremely similar in the pose and the appearance of the subject and that it's triggering a memory as opposed to being because of something technical.
right.. What struck me is the the exotic look of the model which is reminiscent of some of the models the old masters used... To go along with the Rembrandt lighting and the Seargent background.
I think it's window light, which is what painters would have been duplicating. I also think that the distance and material of the background is having an impact. I think if everything was left the same, but you changed the background to seamless paper, it would look significantly less painterly.
That's probably the 5D1 as well. It has a very distinct look, especially when used with a 24-70. I can't recognize that combination as well as I used to when that was very commonly used, but my guess is 5D1 an a lens shot at 2.8, but I'm not sure which lens. I also think it's longer than 50mm.
except its a crop frame Nikon D50 with a 50mm 1.7 prime shot a bit more open than 2.8.
Image Width = 504 pixels
Image Length = 732 pixels
Bits Per Sample = 8,8,8
Compression = uncompressed (1)
Photometric Interpretation = RGB (2)
Camera Make = NIKON CORPORATION
Camera Model = NIKON D50
Picture Orientation = normal (1)
Samples Per Pixel = 3
X-Resolution = 720000/10000 ===> 72
Y-Resolution = 720000/10000 ===> 72
Planar Configuration = chunky format (1)
X/Y-Resolution Unit = inch (2)
Software / Firmware Version = Adobe Photoshop CS3 Macintosh
Last Modified Date/Time = 2009:11:17 15:31:08
EXIF Sub IFD
Exposure Time (1 / Shutter Speed) = 1/40 second ===> 0.025 second
Lens F-Number / F-Stop = 16/5 ===> ƒ/3.2
Exposure Program = normal program (2)
ISO Speed Ratings = 400
Original Date/Time = 2007:07:28 16:59:12
Digitization Date/Time = 2007:07:28 16:59:12
Exposure Bias (EV) = -2/3 ===> -0.67
Max Aperture Value (APEX) = 8/5 ===> 1.6
Max Aperture = ƒ/1.74
Metering Mode = pattern / multi-segment (5)
Light Source / White Balance = unknown (0)
Flash = Flash did not fire
Focal Length = 50/1 mm ===> 50 mm
Last Modified Subsecond Time = 50
Original Subsecond Time = 50
Digitized Subsecond Time = 50
Colour Space = uncalibrated (65535)
Image Width = 379 pixels
Image Height = 550 pixels
Image Sensing Method = one-chip color area sensor (2)
Custom Rendered = normal process (0)
Exposure Mode = auto exposure (0)
White Balance = auto (0)
Digital Zoom Ratio = 1/1 ===> 1
Focal Length in 35mm Film = 75
Scene Capture Type = standard (0)
Gain Control = n/a (0)
Contrast = normal (0)
Saturation = normal (0)
Sharpness = normal (0)
Subject Distance Range = unknown (0)
John Horwitz wrote: given the exif data it is UNLIKELY to be window light:
or is it
ISO 400? shot at 1/40 close to wide open? sure could be. When I looked t the EXIF it was just to see if it was a 5D1 or not. everything else that wasn't 100% crystal clear I didnt bother with.
MC Photo wrote: It may just be that the photo is extremely similar in the pose and the appearance of the subject and that it's triggering a memory as opposed to being because of something technical.
I agree.
I myself do not think the image has painterly feel at all.
classic composition, model, clothes, pose, and no modern make. Very natural looking. The light is classic too, though in the sample image above, I see a beauty dish reflecting in her eyes.
That's in camera. In post....
Desaturated as most "classic paintings" we know have their pigments faded with time. (see before and after images of the Cistine Chapel restoration)
Crushed blacks. I don't think these are low contrast images at all.
He also appears to "unify" the colors. Meaning that a single color was added slightly to the backgrounds, this giving the entire background a similar tone. A different color layer added slightly to the skins, thus giving all the skin a similar tone.
Then I suspect in the sample image (thought not his others) a color gradient was subtly added to the background.
I also think the backgrounds, and skin possibly to a far lesser degree, was shift a bit green. Or the skin and hair was shift toward brown. (or it could be just my monitor)
I've experimented with similar painterly techniques.
moving pictures wrote: classic composition, model, clothes, pose, and no modern make. Very natural looking. The light is classic too, though in the sample image above, I see a beauty dish reflecting in her eyes.
That's in camera. In post....
Desaturated as most "classic paintings" we know have their pigments faded with time. (see before and after images of the Cistine Chapel restoration)
Crushed blacks. I don't think these are low contrast images at all.
He also appears to "unify" the colors. Meaning that a single color was added slightly to the backgrounds, this giving the entire background a similar tone. A different color layer added slightly to the skins, thus giving all the skin a similar tone.
Then I suspect in the sample image (thought not his others) a color gradient was subtly added to the background.
I also think the backgrounds, and skin possibly to a far lesser degree, was shift a bit green. Or the skin and hair was shift toward brown. (or it could be just my monitor)
I've experimented with similar painterly techniques.
Guy Carnegie wrote: ...I'm at a loss what it is about this image that gives it that "painterly" look.
Guy Carnegie wrote: I think the muslin does have a lot to do with it, and also the tousled hair and skin tone variation (imperfection being the whole point)
The imperfections in the tones make me think of brushstrokes and variations in pigment on canvas.
Just that it hit me that on first viewing, it looks like a painting, but the more you look the more photographic detail is seen.
I'm please that you took it upon yourself to study the image and arrive at your own conclusions! Asking someone how they did something has little or nothing to do with how you may perceive the result.
MC Photo wrote: The question is really "what's making me perceive this as painterly" not "how did he shoot this photo"
The photographer will have no way to know what things influence the OP's perceptions.
It may just be that the photo is extremely similar in the pose and the appearance of the subject and that it's triggering a memory as opposed to being because of something technical.
And that is why some photographs tell you something profound about the subject, while others just say, "this is a picture of _____".
Successful communication is about the response to the message more than it is about how the message was formulated.
I agree that it is in the tones and the over all look that make up for a painterly image.
I was playing with one the other day, only settings on raw. It has color in the shadows, a certain contrast range that makes it a photograph that could be the reference for a painting.
I'm not a painter yet have added color gels into some of my pix to do what the painters did.
Okay, let me try to give you a more detailed answer. Let's start by examining an "old master" painter -- Johannes Vermeer. Here are a couple of his most famous paintings -- google him for more:
In these images, you can see a big window in the painting, and yes, that window provides a large, soft, directional light source. There are additional windows that you can't see, contributing to the large & directional light source. The side of the figure opposite the window are backlit by reflected light off the walls.
Now consider this photograph:
Model: Keira Grant
This was lit by strobes. There is a big honkin' (4'x6') softbox positioned close the Keira -- it's on a boom arm & tilted slightly down, simulating a skylight. It is very close to Keira, just out of the image frame, producing a rapid fall-off of light. There is a small high softbox positioned off the right side of the image, filling in some shadows. Finally, this light does marvelous things to the various textures in the image.
So, in short, start with the light. I'm in the habit of "deconstructing" images; I am especially interested in figuring it out how the scene was lit. That is a worthwhile exercise for all us photographers.
Do you find it possible to cleave then one from the other?
Sometimes they're not separate. "Why am I perceiving this photo as out of focus?" Because it is.
"Why does this photo of a clown make me feel like a scared child?" Do some light modifiers provoke fear? Is the light close creating falloff and a dark sinister background?
In this clown case it's that the viewer suffered a childhood trauma at the hands of an evil clown and the photo shot with "happy lighting" is triggering a memory and creating a feeling. It's the content and not the technical.
Sometimes it's a mix. In all cases, the photographer can't know what's causing a viewer's perceptions, especially if they don't perceive it that way at all. Maybe Murtaugh needs glasses and doesn't know it, so he makes his post blurry to match his vision. So he's perceiving it as 100% realistic and someone else is perceiving it as "painterly".
Maybe the OP is viewing on a non-calibrated monitor.
For this type of question - which is "why" not "how" asking a group makes more sense, because you have to find people who see it the same way in order to get an answer - that may or may not be the photographer. And there's almost always going to be multiple factors responsible. The more opinions the more likely you are to have someone nail the balance.
The real way to get the answer is ask a crowd who agrees, a crowd who disagrees, the creator, and then experiment yourself and see if you can find something where one way makes it "painterly" and one way makes it not. It's really only the last part that will answer the question. The idea that there creator is the best source is wrong.
I've found that most innovators are not innovating through the technical side of their brain, but the instinctual side. They're going from a feeling, not a thought. They may know the answer because they're doing it, but it may not exist in words internally. So even in a case where the creator knows the answer, they may not be able to communicate.
I wrote a magazine article about a technical musical recording process that someone had created. Mixing actually. They explained it to me over a 10 hour period. By the end I had grasped only the beginning of an understanding. I spent a year editing and trying it and really started to get the point by then. Years later I can explain the entire thing in one sentence.
At one point the mixer gave a 1 hour demo of the process with me assisting. He talked for 45 minutes and hadn't explained any relevant part of it. No one had any idea what the point was. I asked him if I could provide a three minute demo, where I showed a common problem that happens the normal way and then did the same thing with his approach and the problem couldn't happen. That's now how he explains it.
This has nothing to do with skill or intelligence it's all perspective. His perspective is trying to explain his instincts. My perspective is trying to explain what I saw him do. I spent a year rereading his words. Outlining what he said and the reordering it in to a more logical beginning middle and end and asked follow up questions as I got closer and closer. The thing is that my perspective was outside looking in, which is the same perspective as everyone else, and one he can never have. Communicating it is easier for me than him because of the perspective.
I'm not saying that this is the case in this instance, but the creator can't ever have the same perspective as everyone else and that may affect their ability to answer a question.