Forums > Photography Talk > Vehicle power inverter enough to use a strobe?

Photographer

JBSpencer

Posts: 138

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, US

I've got a location shoot coming up in the next few days, which is ironic because I've been looking for a few weeks now for a decent portable power pack that's in my budget. What I was considering doing in the meantime was running a power inverter from my car to the strobe via an extension cord. The flash unit is an Alien Bee B800 (800w). What I was thinking of using was a 1250w watt inverter that would be hardwired to the car's battery. I do have another flash unit that I'd like to use, but don't know if that would overload the circuit - or if it would just cut the power in half. As long as I wasn't using them both at over 75% they should be okay, I'd assume?

If anyone has any experience in such matters, your help would be greatly appreciated.

Feb 19 08 01:27 am Link

Photographer

BlindMike

Posts: 9594

San Francisco, California, US

True sine wave inverter strongly recommended.

Feb 19 08 01:29 am Link

Photographer

The Don Mon

Posts: 3315

Ocala, Florida, US

JBSpencer Photography wrote:
I've got a location shoot coming up in the next few days, which is ironic because I've been looking for a few weeks now for a decent portable power pack that's in my budget. What I was considering doing in the meantime was running a power inverter from my car to the strobe via an extension cord. The flash unit is an Alien Bee B800 (800w). What I was thinking of using was a 1250w watt inverter that would be hardwired to the car's battery. I do have another flash unit that I'd like to use, but don't know if that would overload the circuit - or if it would just cut the power in half. As long as I wasn't using them both at over 75% they should be okay, I'd assume?

If anyone has any experience in such matters, your help would be greatly appreciated.

its funny im about to do the same thing

Feb 19 08 01:29 am Link

Photographer

JBSpencer

Posts: 138

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, US

BlindMike wrote:
True sine wave inverter strongly recommended.

While I wouldn't understand a real answer as to why this is true (it would be completely over my head), could I ask for a layman's version of what the difference would be, and why a true sine wave inverter is more desirable?

Feb 19 08 01:31 am Link

Photographer

B Browder Photo

Posts: 14635

Charleston, South Carolina, US

I asked the same thing a few weeks ago and got some good answers I will see if I can find the thread.

Feb 19 08 01:31 am Link

Photographer

SayCheeZ!

Posts: 20615

Las Vegas, Nevada, US

How many amps are the lights, and how many amps is the inverter able to handle?

Feb 19 08 01:31 am Link

Photographer

NewPhotograph

Posts: 249

San Diego, California, US

I have a 500w inverter that wouldn't fire a 150ws strobe.  I know nothing about electricity except that it makes my lights work.  Couldn't figure out why the strobe wouldn't fire off the inverter, but worked fine a second before and a second after from the wall socket.  The inverter works fine to power laptop, TV, etc.

Feb 19 08 01:32 am Link

Photographer

American Glamour

Posts: 38813

Detroit, Michigan, US

If you are going to shoot for any length of time, run your engine.  The battery won't last that long.

Also, the light is 320w/s.  Check to see the fuse size to know what the maximum draw is.  A single light should work on 1250 watts, but there won't be as much room there as you would think.  I doubt that you could get two lights to work on it.

Feb 19 08 01:32 am Link

Photographer

re- photography

Posts: 1752

San Francisco, California, US

First of all, a AB800 is not a 800watt device, it's an 320watt-second output strobe that unless I am mistaken has a variable wattage-draw not related specifically to the watt-seconds of the device output. A power inverter run off a car, which is esentially the same thing as a gas-powered generator would in many cases provide enough wattage, but not amperage. It is never advisable to run extension cords from a power inverter, also due to amperage concerns. There is also the issue of the fact that most strobes require pure-sine-wave AC power, which is not produced by the majority of power inverters or generators. Inverters which produce pure-sine-wave power advertise as doing so.

$300
http://www.alienbees.com/VIIsystem.html

Feb 19 08 01:37 am Link

Photographer

BestManFoto

Posts: 35

Greenville, North Carolina, US

Thas interesting please let us know the feedback afterwards, How long is your extension cord? I have thought of using a jumpbox with a power inverter.

Feb 19 08 01:38 am Link

Photographer

Grant Bacon

Posts: 222

Bellingham, Washington, US

JBSpencer Photography wrote:
I've got a location shoot coming up in the next few days, which is ironic because I've been looking for a few weeks now for a decent portable power pack that's in my budget. What I was considering doing in the meantime was running a power inverter from my car to the strobe via an extension cord. The flash unit is an Alien Bee B800 (800w). What I was thinking of using was a 1250w watt inverter that would be hardwired to the car's battery. I do have another flash unit that I'd like to use, but don't know if that would overload the circuit - or if it would just cut the power in half. As long as I wasn't using them both at over 75% they should be okay, I'd assume?

If anyone has any experience in such matters, your help would be greatly appreciated.

It will depend on the inverter. an inverter will have 2 ratings
1. continuous 
2. peak
Is it 1250w continuous or 1250w peak?

Feb 19 08 01:39 am Link

Photographer

BlindMike

Posts: 9594

San Francisco, California, US

JBSpencer Photography wrote:
While I wouldn't understand a real answer as to why this is true (it would be completely over my head), could I ask for a layman's version of what the difference would be, and why a true sine wave inverter is more desirable?

Because most strobes won't tolerate square waves. If you're very lucky, they'll work. If you're sorta lucky, they won't work. If you're unlucky, they'll fry.

Feb 19 08 01:44 am Link

Photographer

kevbailey

Posts: 3130

Hemet, California, US

The cheap inverters you find at walmart, auto-zone, and basically everywhere, are modified sine wave invertors.  They do not put out a good clean solid electrical output.  You will find that some strobes may work with those, but usually not.  When I first tried it, I used a normal modified wave invertor and the strobes went crazy and would not respond properly.   

A "TRUE" sine wave inverter is going to cost you anwhere from $140.00 and up!  Look for a "Samlex" inverter.  I use one in conjunction with a portable jump starting battery and power (2) 320ws strobes with no problem.  If I use one strobe, I can get well over 150 shots at full power

NO MODELING LIGHT!   it takes way too much of the power

Feb 19 08 01:47 am Link

Photographer

JBSpencer

Posts: 138

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, US

re- photography wrote:
...

Thanks for the excellent post.

BlindMike wrote:
If you're unlucky, they'll fry.

I'd rather not chance it with an uninsured light.

I think it may be worth the $300 (well, $270 with the 10% discount) for the power pack. Especially now that Bush signed the tax rebate bill...

kevbailey wrote:
A "TRUE" sine wave inverter is going to cost you anwhere from $140.00 and up!

Thanks for the advice... as long as I'm going to have to spend $140, in for a penny, in for a pound...

Feb 19 08 01:47 am Link

Photographer

BlindMike

Posts: 9594

San Francisco, California, US

JBSpencer Photography wrote:
Thanks for the advice... as long as I'm going to have to spend $140, in for a penny, in for a pound...

http://shop3.outpost.com/product/4824450
http://shop3.outpost.com/product/5089765

Vagabond and Tronix are in the $300 price range if you wanted a whole setup rather than just an inverter.

Feb 19 08 01:56 am Link

Photographer

re- photography

Posts: 1752

San Francisco, California, US

BlindMike wrote:
Because most strobes won't tolerate square waves. If you're very lucky, they'll work. If you're sorta lucky, they won't work. If you're unlucky, they'll fry.

Thanks for this explaination. If I can remember back to physics class in HS...

DC current flows continuously in a loop through the entire circuit, and thus cannot be effective over long distances.

AC sine-wave current flows back and forth quickly in cycles (see hertz for how many cycles per second) The change in directional flow is smooth and resembles a sign wave if you graphed the rate of it; decelerates in one direction until it passes zero and accelerates in the opposite direction.

AC current derived from most power inverters or gas generators is "square," i.e. the cycles jump very quickly back and forth from one extreme to the other without that smooth transition.

(Now going to check if I'm right online....)

Feb 19 08 01:56 am Link

Photographer

PHOKIS Studios

Posts: 175

Portland, Oregon, US

I priced sine waver inverters and they are not cheap. You are better off spending the money and buying the Vagabond from AB.

The other thing to think about is the electraonics of most of todays cars. Constantly running your battery down and recharging it puts a lot of stress on your cars alternator (which depending on you car can be expensive) You also run the risk of causing other electrical issues in you car too.

$300.00 per Vagabond is alot cheaper than the thousands it could cost you should you screw up your car, regardless of what the inverter manufacture claims. Plus you elimainate the need for extention cords.

Feb 19 08 01:57 am Link

Photographer

re- photography

Posts: 1752

San Francisco, California, US

Well I checked and I I was curious about how a "square wave" could exist, and it can't in the sense of right-angles, just very quick transitions from min to max that are so abrupt that they are almost instantanious.

More information then most people would ever want to know before deciding to buy a $300 product or not can be found here, on a site on electrical circuits: (Have fun...)



http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/vol_2/chpt_7/2.html

Feb 19 08 02:04 am Link

Photographer

Corona Productions

Posts: 597

Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico

Next time get a Toyota Tacoma (newer models) ,certain packages come with a power outlet on the bed of the pick up. I believe they put out 115V/400-watts, with a  130-amp alternator. And theyre great for off road.  ........Maybe not enough power. sad

Feb 19 08 02:11 am Link

Photographer

Stephen Akers

Posts: 120

San Diego, California, US

You need to use a Pure/True sine wave inverter with Whitelightning products, otherwise you'll fry the light. A normal inverter would cause damage as its not a clean source of energy and would make the light overheat (with the new circuitry in todays strobes though it's possible that the light will just shut down before damage occurs but I wouldn't take the chance). Sine wave inverters cost more but they're the only way to go with Alien bees/X series strobes. I don't have Alien bees but I have a set of Whitelighting X lights; I've had them shut down a couple times due to overheating but that's part of the design which is very cool. One of my old X lights blew a year ago, it overheated, and when the flash capacitor went it sounded like a shotgun going off... scared the shit out of the model.

Anyway, you have to take into consideration your car batter too. The load you are going to draw on the battery will deplete the charge and your car battery wont be the same. Car batteries are not good to deplete and then charge again, you need a deep cycle battery for that. If you're going to use the car battery I would suggest an ohmmeter, take a reading before you start and don't let the car battery go under like 30-40% of that first measurement.

http://www.windsun.com/Batteries/Battery_FAQ.htm

Feb 19 08 02:21 am Link

Photographer

kevbailey

Posts: 3130

Hemet, California, US

The samlex unit is the same one VB used in the first battery pack.  I got mine on ebay.

Feb 19 08 02:25 am Link

Photographer

kevbailey

Posts: 3130

Hemet, California, US

https://69.90.213.137/pimages/PMJ8660_PRODUCT_VIEW_1.jpg
this is the battery i use

Feb 19 08 02:27 am Link

Photographer

PHOKIS Studios

Posts: 175

Portland, Oregon, US

kevbailey wrote:
https://69.90.213.137/pimages/PMJ8660_PRODUCT_VIEW_1.jpg
this is the battery i use

What was the total cost for you battery set up?

Feb 19 08 02:30 am Link

Photographer

kevbailey

Posts: 3130

Hemet, California, US

Ron Scott Photography wrote:

What was the total cost for you battery set up?

Pep boys had the battery for $39.00.  I got (2) of them.    The inverter was $129.00 on ebay.  I use a rolling file cart from Staples ($20.00)  The battery sits in the cart.  I then use tie-wraps to secure a light stand to the telescoping handle on the cart.  I mount the light, or two lights on that stand.  I can roll it anywhere I need it, use Pocket wizards to fire the light and I'm ready to go.

Feb 19 08 02:35 am Link

Photographer

Michael Fryd

Posts: 5231

Miami Beach, Florida, US

JBSpencer Photography wrote:
I've got a location shoot coming up in the next few days, which is ironic because I've been looking for a few weeks now for a decent portable power pack that's in my budget. What I was considering doing in the meantime was running a power inverter from my car to the strobe via an extension cord. The flash unit is an Alien Bee B800 (800w). What I was thinking of using was a 1250w watt inverter that would be hardwired to the car's battery. I do have another flash unit that I'd like to use, but don't know if that would overload the circuit - or if it would just cut the power in half. As long as I wasn't using them both at over 75% they should be okay, I'd assume?

If anyone has any experience in such matters, your help would be greatly appreciated.

Alien Bees have electronic circuitry that requires sine wave power.  You must use a true sine wave inverter, or a generator (Generators, typically produce sine wave power).

The Alien Bee B800 is a 320 watt-second light.  When recharging, current draw can peak at almost 18 amps.  This is a peak load of almost 2,000 watts-more than many inverters will handle.

The Alien Bee units are designed to reduce their power consumption, when presented with a lower voltage.  Under these conditions they will draw fewer amps, but take longer to recharge.   The inverters sold by Alien Bees are designed to lower voltage when presented with high demand.

If you are buying your own inverter for use with Alien Bees, this is a feature you should look for.  Unfortunately, it's rare to find an inverter that produces sine wave output, and reduces voltage under heavy load.  Most inverters simply shut off under overload conditions.

Samlex inverters used to be a good choice, but they made a product change, and Samlex inverters now cut out under load.   If you can find an old Samlex, you may be able to use it.

The Alien Bee Vagabond II system is an easy solution.  It is guaranteed to work with your Alien Bee flash, and you don't need to be an electrician to put it together.   You can even wire it to your car battery to keep it going.

You could also just buy the inverter from Alien Bees.


Unless you understand the volts, amps, watts, sine waves, peak power loads, etc.  I recommend that you not try to design your own.  You should trust someone who is familiar with the issues and dangers.   There are many subtle things you could get wrong which would create a dangerous situation.  You could start a fire and/or kill someone.

-Michael

Feb 19 08 06:08 am Link

Photographer

Image Makers Inc

Posts: 101

North Providence, Rhode Island, US

I use the vagabond for all my outdoor shoots
this image was shot with 3 AB800
https://web.mac.com/valenciofoto/iWeb/Site/Models_files/melina%20200%20web.jpg

this on was shot with one WL1200
https://web.mac.com/valenciofoto/iWeb/Site/Models_files/C73T0165.jpg

this was shot with two AB 800 and one WL 1200 at 2am temp was 18 degrees, brave girl
https://web.mac.com/valenciofoto/iWeb/Site/Models_files/17%20web.jpg

Feb 19 08 06:31 am Link

Photographer

kevbailey

Posts: 3130

Hemet, California, US

Michael Fryd wrote:

Alien Bees have electronic circuitry that requires sine wave power.  You must use a true sine wave inverter, or a generator (Generators, typically produce sine wave power).

The Alien Bee B800 is a 320 watt-second light.  When recharging, current draw can peak at almost 18 amps.  This is a peak load of almost 2,000 watts-more than many inverters will handle.

The Alien Bee units are designed to reduce their power consumption, when presented with a lower voltage.  Under these conditions they will draw fewer amps, but take longer to recharge.   The inverters sold by Alien Bees are designed to lower voltage when presented with high demand.

If you are buying your own inverter for use with Alien Bees, this is a feature you should look for.  Unfortunately, it's rare to find an inverter that produces sine wave output, and reduces voltage under heavy load.  Most inverters simply shut off under overload conditions.

Samlex inverters used to be a good choice, but they made a product change, and Samlex inverters now cut out under load.   If you can find an old Samlex, you may be able to use it.

The Alien Bee Vagabond II system is an easy solution.  It is guaranteed to work with your Alien Bee flash, and you don't need to be an electrician to put it together.   You can even wire it to your car battery to keep it going.

You could also just buy the inverter from Alien Bees.


Unless you understand the volts, amps, watts, sine waves, peak power loads, etc.  I recommend that you not try to design your own.  You should trust someone who is familiar with the issues and dangers.   There are many subtle things you could get wrong which would create a dangerous situation.  You could start a fire and/or kill someone.

-Michael

good advice wink

Feb 19 08 06:18 pm Link

Photographer

lll

Posts: 12295

Seattle, Washington, US

Many very poor information in this thread, but I am not going to re-type everything again; I have explained almost every aspect of it in the past:

- lll's Best Camera Monitor LCD Lighting Power List

See the list about Power.  Thanks.

Feb 19 08 06:45 pm Link

Photographer

ChanStudio

Posts: 9219

Alpharetta, Georgia, US

Hmm.  I start to love the Honda Generator (EU2000i).  Don't have to worry about running out of juice.  I think I am going to sell my Vagabond IIa.

Feb 19 08 08:40 pm Link

Photographer

Creative Photo LA

Posts: 17

Burbank, California, US

Ron Scott Photography wrote:

What was the total cost for you battery set up?

Great info. Just curious how are you connecting the samlex wires to the jump start battery in your picture. Are you just clipping onto them with the jumper cables? Looks like an interesting setup.  I have Profoto Compact 600's and wonder if a setup like this would at least power up one of them or would I need two? I found a Samlex 600w pure sine inverter at Frys for $199. Thanks for the info. Jay

Feb 19 08 10:38 pm Link

Photographer

JBSpencer

Posts: 138

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, US

To all who replied: Thanks a lot!

After consideration, I've ordered the Alien Bee Vagabond II unit. It sounds like most true sine wave generators would be more expensive than the price I'm paying for the Vagabond ($270), and the peace of mind knowing that if something fries thanks to the battery or the light that AB will replace it is worth it's weight in gold... after all, even if I paid someone to make a battery (as I don't know what to do myself) I doubt they'd say they were willing to be held liable if anything unexpected happened...

Feb 20 08 06:30 pm Link

Photographer

Marlon Ross

Posts: 67

West Hollywood, California, US

Not recommend for a continuous power supply, but  For strobe only use, along with a pair of small car batteries, I use this http://www.invertersrus.com/inv2000ps.html

My strobes are Elinchrom digital so they require pure sine. If you dont need pure sine, the inverters are smaller and  better priced

For all of you nay sayers, I get a loooot of frames with two batteries, lol

Feb 20 08 06:45 pm Link

Photographer

PDB Imagery

Posts: 275

Phoenix, Arizona, US

A marine battery is designed to be drained and then charged.  A car battery won't take to many full discharges and charges before it completely dies.

These guys make a nice pure sine wave inverter.

http://www.donrowe.com/inverters/puresine_600.html

Feb 20 08 06:55 pm Link

Photographer

Legacys 7

Posts: 33899

San Francisco, California, US

NewPhotograph wrote:
I have a 500w inverter that wouldn't fire a 150ws strobe.  I know nothing about electricity except that it makes my lights work.  Couldn't figure out why the strobe wouldn't fire off the inverter, but worked fine a second before and a second after from the wall socket.  The inverter works fine to power laptop, TV, etc.

It may have already been answered, but your unit that is distributing power must be a 'true sine wave.' If it's not, your units will not work and can ruin some units. They do make true sine wave power inverters. Just make sure that it states this on the unit. They cost a bit more than a standard non sine wave unit.

Feb 20 08 09:07 pm Link