Forums > Photography Talk > Ringflash question

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

I love the look of ringflash...it's one of those things that I probably use too much.
My questions is...sometimes I have trouble getting the proper shadow around the model.  ANyone know if there is an optimum distance for flash-to-model/model-to-backdrop to get the best shadows?  How about zoom settings?  That has to make a difference as well.
I'm not using a poweful flash...it has a range of about 10 feet.

Apr 30 06 07:53 pm Link

Photographer

Red Sky Photography

Posts: 3897

Germantown, Maryland, US

I've only used one, a Hensel, in a workshop. Model about 1 foot from backround, camera and flash about ten feet from model. Produced no shadow at all.

I thought that was the idea. if you shoot off to the side rather than through, you will get a shadow.

Apr 30 06 09:05 pm Link

Photographer

Viper Studios

Posts: 1196

Little Rock, Arkansas, US

Model at 4 feet from background, camera with light 4 feet from model.  Gives nice halo shadow.

I shoot digital, so I just crank mine up and move in towards the model till I get what i want.

Mark

Apr 30 06 09:08 pm Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

Actually what I want is that trademark pencil-line shadow around the model.
I do test shots on still lifes and get great results, but when I'm shooting models it doesn't always happen.  Has to be something to do with the distance and the zoom.

Apr 30 06 09:08 pm Link

Photographer

Ray Savage

Posts: 926

Encinitas, California, US

JBPhoto wrote:
Has to be something to do with the distance and the zoom.

LOL.....ya think? wink

R

Apr 30 06 09:13 pm Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

Ray Savage wrote:

LOL.....ya think? wink

R

LOL....ya....that's why I asked.

Apr 30 06 09:15 pm Link

Photographer

Brian Diaz

Posts: 65617

Danbury, Connecticut, US

JBPhoto wrote:
Actually what I want is that trademark pencil-line shadow around the model.
I do test shots on still lifes and get great results, but when I'm shooting models it doesn't always happen.  Has to be something to do with the distance and the zoom.

Show an example of a still life with the shadow you want to reproduce.

Apr 30 06 09:24 pm Link

Photographer

Ray Savage

Posts: 926

Encinitas, California, US

Sorry, didn't mean to be a smart ass....but it IS all about distance.  With a ring flash you have a variable that you probably aren't used to....as you move the camera, the light source to subject distance changes.  This will not only effect the shadow you are looking for, but the exposure as well....be careful.

I can't tell you how to get the shadow you think is optimal...that is something you will have to experiment with.  Just remember that you have two distances to play with....the model to back ground, and the camera to model.  They BOTH effect the 'halo' shadow.  One note, you mentioned 'zoom'....the length of your lens (for all intents and purposes) isn't part of the equation so don't let that clutter the issue.

The cool thing about shooting digital is you get instant results from your experiments....take advantage of that.

R

Apr 30 06 09:25 pm Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

Well I know when I'm shooting still-lifes I'm shooting a lot closer than I am when I'm shooting a model.   If I try to shoot the model that close I have to set the zoom to a wider postition.  THe ringflash sticks out far enough that I have a problem with vignetting.  SO I have to put more distance betweeen myself and the model, and that's where I'm having trouble getting the same shadows.

May 01 06 06:31 am Link

Photographer

Merle

Posts: 513

Kennesaw, Georgia, US

JBPhoto  THe ringflash sticks out far enough that I have a problem with vignetting.  SO I have to put more distance betweeen myself and the model, and that's where I'm having trouble getting the same shadows.[/quote wrote:

Not knowing what camera/RF your using...if you adjust the posistion of the RF so that the front of your lens and the front of the RF are flush, you should not get vignetting.

May 01 06 06:43 am Link

Photographer

Brandon Ching

Posts: 2028

Brooklyn, New York, US

What are the distances between the still life and the background vs. the model and the background?

May 01 06 06:44 am Link

Photographer

Rya Nell

Posts: 539

New Orleans, Louisiana, US

Which ring flash are you using?

May 01 06 07:32 am Link

Photographer

La Seine by the Hudson

Posts: 8587

New York, New York, US

I'm always working like the devil to get rid of that halo shadow. I never want a picture to be about "ringflash." Or "beauty dish" or "octobank" or "cross gels" or any other tricky technique. It should just look and feel cool, and feel "right" and that's it.

The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

May 01 06 07:36 am Link

Photographer

dysclover

Posts: 272

Marko Cecic-Karuzic wrote:
I'm always working like the devil to get rid of that halo shadow. I never want a picture to be about "ringflash." Or "beauty dish" or "octobank" or "cross gels" or any other tricky technique. It should just look and feel cool, and feel "right" and that's it.

The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

YEAH! you tell-em wink

May 01 06 08:22 am Link

Photographer

Rya Nell

Posts: 539

New Orleans, Louisiana, US

Marko Cecic-Karuzic wrote:
I'm always working like the devil to get rid of that halo shadow. I never want a picture to be about "ringflash." Or "beauty dish" or "octobank" or "cross gels" or any other tricky technique. It should just look and feel cool, and feel "right" and that's it.

The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

I agree. 

However, the OP is still justified to ask the question. 

Who are we to assume:
1. That his work isn't focused on "subject, theme and message".
2. That his tastes should be the same as ours.

???

May 01 06 08:48 am Link

Photographer

Rya Nell

Posts: 539

New Orleans, Louisiana, US

Marko Cecic-Karuzic wrote:
The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

But isn't artistic content (subject, theme, message) realized through technique?

May 01 06 08:53 am Link

Photographer

Daniel Norton

Posts: 1745

New York, New York, US

Nello Ryan wrote:
But isn't artistic content (subject, theme, message) realized through technique?

IMHO it can be enhanced by technique, but I wouldn't say realized.

and there is more to the look of ring flash than the shadow on the wall.

May 01 06 09:02 am Link

Photographer

Rya Nell

Posts: 539

New Orleans, Louisiana, US

Yes, but the OP is justified to ask the question.

ps. "realized" vs "enhanced" -splitting philosophical hairs, but the bottom line is the same.

May 01 06 09:09 am Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

It's a Vivitar ringflash...nothing special.  It mounts to the front of the lens, so there's no way to get it flush with the surface of the lens.

May 03 06 06:22 am Link

Photographer

Karl Blessing

Posts: 30911

Caledonia, Michigan, US

JBPhoto wrote:
It's a Vivitar ringflash...nothing special.  It mounts to the front of the lens, so there's no way to get it flush with the surface of the lens.

Vivitar, yer probally talking bout that 99$ Vivitar 6000AF , I had one for a while for simple macros and such, I think the bulb/tube in it finally died on me.

May 03 06 06:33 am Link

Photographer

Daniel Norton

Posts: 1745

New York, New York, US

Nello Ryan wrote:
Yes, but the OP is justified to ask the question.

Agreed


Nello Ryan wrote:
ps. "realized" vs "enhanced" -splitting philosophical hairs, but the bottom line is the same.

I would totally disagree..

let's say you wanted an image to have the feel of "sadness" maybe a blue gel to slightly cool the image would enhance the feel, if all the other pieces of the puzzle (pose, expression of model, overall lighting) were in place, but the blue gel (a technique) does not in and of itself produce any expression.

May 03 06 07:21 am Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

OK so far it's been suggested 4 ft from model, and model 4 ft from background.
ANyone else have a tried and true system for this?

May 04 06 09:41 pm Link

Photographer

J C ModeFotografie

Posts: 14718

Los Angeles, California, US

Marko Cecic-Karuzic wrote:
I'm always working like the devil to get rid of that halo shadow. I never want a picture to be about "ringflash." Or "beauty dish" or "octobank" or "cross gels" or any other tricky technique. It should just look and feel cool, and feel "right" and that's it.

The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

You are so right, Marko - but he needs to learn how to walk before he can fly! 

However, it would be more fun if he would just experiment with the ring flash and see for himself.

JAY carreon
PHOTOGRAPHER

May 05 06 03:02 am Link

Photographer

James Andrew Imagery

Posts: 6713

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

You're going to do this with a macro ring flash?

Do you have any samples of what you have done so far?

I've tried it before with limited success.  Had to underexpose and crank up the exposure on the RAW files in post to get any decent spread of light (underexpose because my DOF was the craps considering how close I had to be unless I closed the lens right down).

I can't see doing this truly and successfully without a real ring flash.

Would love to see some samples.

May 05 06 03:11 am Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

I've added a shot of Rino that I shot with my last ringflash.  THe shot of Rachel was shot with the new one.  I'm assuming my first one had about the same output as the Vivitar, since they were both in the $100 range.  For some reason I haven't been able to get the same results from the Vivitar.

May 05 06 07:35 am Link

Photographer

Ivan Aps

Posts: 4996

Miami, Florida, US

JBPhoto wrote:
Actually what I want is that trademark pencil-line shadow around the model.
I do test shots on still lifes and get great results, but when I'm shooting models it doesn't always happen.  Has to be something to do with the distance and the zoom.

I know....damn models....always moving around.  Do they have a spray adhesive for that? :-)

May 05 06 07:38 am Link

Photographer

Arash Keshmirian

Posts: 7

LA JOLLA, California, US

Hey JBPhoto. If you want to get hardcore with it, just diagram the shot on paper and you can figure out the optimum spacing of everything to get the shadow size you want.

You'll need:  FOV (rectilinear) =  2 * arctan (frame size/(focal length * 2)) as well as the width of your ring. Just draw it out, it's some easy trig.

May 06 06 04:27 pm Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

Ok.   Whay don't you figure that out and get back to me.  My brain hurts just from reading it.

May 07 06 03:04 pm Link

Photographer

Bruce Talbot

Posts: 3850

Los Angeles, California, US

Arash Keshmirian wrote:
Hey JBPhoto. If you want to get hardcore with it, just diagram the shot on paper and you can figure out the optimum spacing of everything to get the shadow size you want.

You'll need:  FOV (rectilinear) =  2 * arctan (frame size/(focal length * 2)) as well as the width of your ring. Just draw it out, it's some easy trig.

Yup, that would do it. wink

Ever see a show or cartoon where there's a shadow of a huge lion coming down an alley, then a cat actually appears instead? 

Think like that and then create your shot. Of course you'll have to have the 'gods of physical limitations' smiling on you at the time.

bt

May 07 06 03:24 pm Link

Photographer

ChristerArt

Posts: 2861

Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Marko Cecic-Karuzic wrote:
I'm always working like the devil to get rid of that halo shadow. I never want a picture to be about "ringflash." Or "beauty dish" or "octobank" or "cross gels" or any other tricky technique. It should just look and feel cool, and feel "right" and that's it.

The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

I agree, I agree..=*^)

May 07 06 03:42 pm Link

Photographer

JBPhoto

Posts: 1107

Belleville, Michigan, US

But it's the lighting that makes the photograph.  Without light we would all be showing portfolios full of black squares.

May 07 06 06:57 pm Link

Photographer

Year of the Dragon

Posts: 3418

San Francisco, California, US

Light falls off at X2,   so,  from the the light source if  f16@2ft  then,  f11@4ft  and  f8@8ft  and f5.6@16ft.   For example,  if your light is f8 @ 8 feet from the model and your background is 16 feet from the light, the light on your background is 5.6.  one stop difference. So you will see a shadow,  Film records a three stop difference, if your main light falls off more than three stops before it hits the background, it will not have any effect. 

So, the closer your light is to your subject the shorter the fall off distance, the shorter that fall off distance  the less it will effect your background. You can approach from the background as well, If you are trying to get a saturated colored background,  using a black/dark grey back drop for control is better than a white / light grey backdrop,  since you need to kick in a ton of light to make a dark grey background build up color and this will over power any falloff light from the main light, end result the background stays saturated in intense color while having the model lit by a main light in front without any shadows.

May 09 06 02:17 am Link

Photographer

Incident Image

Posts: 342

Los Angeles, California, US

Marko Cecic-Karuzic wrote:
I'm always working like the devil to get rid of that halo shadow. I never want a picture to be about "ringflash." Or "beauty dish" or "octobank" or "cross gels" or any other tricky technique. It should just look and feel cool, and feel "right" and that's it.

The photography is about the subject, the theme, and the message, not the lighting technique.

Then why used a specialized light like a ringflash if you just want to erase its signature trait?  That's what the different lighting techniques are about... each has its place and purpose.  When you use a hard bulb do u erase the hard shadow from under the nose?  I doubt it.  Or when you're our in the sun, what about the shadow that falls on the ground?  Do you erase the sun?

May 09 06 02:24 am Link

Photographer

Steven Bigler

Posts: 1007

Schenectady, New York, US

JBPhoto wrote:
I love the look of ringflash...it's one of those things that I probably use too much.
My questions is...sometimes I have trouble getting the proper shadow around the model.  ANyone know if there is an optimum distance for flash-to-model/model-to-backdrop to get the best shadows?  How about zoom settings?  That has to make a difference as well.
I'm not using a poweful flash...it has a range of about 10 feet.

What are the best shoes?

Your question has no answer without specifics.  Shoot what you like, use a polaroid to find your faves... and REMEMBER IT!!!

May 09 06 04:49 am Link

Photographer

Hoodlum

Posts: 10254

Sacramento, California, US

parkus photography wrote:
Light falls off at X2,   so,  from the the light source if  f16@2ft  then,  f11@4ft  and  f8@8ft  and f5.6@16ft.   For example,  if your light is f8 @ 8 feet from the model and your background is 16 feet from the light, the light on your background is 5.6.  one stop difference. So you will see a shadow,  Film records a three stop difference, if your main light falls off more than three stops before it hits the background, it will not have any effect.

Actually you are off by a factor of one, it is a two stop difference. Doubling the distance from light source to subject will quarter the light not half it. It's called the inverse square law. Example f8 @ 10' is f4@ 20' .

May 09 06 05:11 am Link

Photographer

Year of the Dragon

Posts: 3418

San Francisco, California, US

Dan  Hood  MM/Moderator wrote:
Actually you are off by a factor of one, it is a two stop difference. Doubling the distance from light source to subject will quarter the light not half it. It's called the inverse square law. Example f8 @ 10' is f4@ 20' .

Dan lol, you are correct with the inverse square law,  its been a while since i had to write it out.  You would not by chance be a brookie?

May 09 06 10:07 am Link

Photographer

former_mm_user

Posts: 5521

New York, New York, US

Incident Image wrote:
Then why used a specialized light like a ringflash if you just want to erase its signature trait?

the ringflash has many uses that do not involve leaving a halo.

May 09 06 10:14 am Link

Photographer

Merle

Posts: 513

Kennesaw, Georgia, US

Christopher Bush wrote:
the ringflash has many uses that do not involve leaving a halo.

I'll agree with that...in fact, the only halo shadow I've liked with my RF are when the model is right up against the wall, and it's so small it's almost un-noticiable. I use mine in high key shot's where the BG is exposed brighter than the model, and no shadow, and also with any un-even BG, (i.e. outdoors), and no shadow. I prefer the other RF traits, like perfectly even lighting, and the catchlight. But I think now we're just talking personal preference.

PS - They make an awsome fill light.

May 09 06 10:34 am Link

Photographer

500 Gigs of Desire

Posts: 3833

New York, New York, US

I love ringflash AND the halo shadow...

May 09 06 10:41 am Link

Photographer

Hoodlum

Posts: 10254

Sacramento, California, US

parkus photography wrote:
Dan lol, you are correct with the inverse square law,  its been a while since i had to write it out.  You would not by chance be a brookie?

From looking at your work I figured you knew it. Damn brain cramps. smile

Why yes I would be a Brookie but not a graduate. Just too much payola. My entire Army college fund and more got dumped there. A teacher hooked me up with an assistants job in NYC working for a guy named Dave Lamb who was a food and still life shooter. When I left that I never went back.

May 09 06 03:45 pm Link