Forums > Digital Art and Retouching > How to recreate this kind of film

Photographer

Studio202

Posts: 633

Phoenix, Arizona, US

I was wondering if you knew what kind of film it is and how to recreate it. 

https://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/multimedia/archive/00529/TMF25LACOMBEI_529161a.jpg


It was taken in 1983 by Brigitte Lacombe. 

Thanks.

May 31 09 08:59 pm Link

Photographer

Brian T Rickey

Posts: 4008

Saint Louis, Missouri, US

I am not familiar with this specific type of film, but Alein Skin Exposure is one of the best film plug ins for photoshop.  It creates a ton of different effects.

May 31 09 09:09 pm Link

Photographer

Star

Posts: 17966

Los Angeles, California, US

Brian T Rickey wrote:
I am not familiar with this specific type of film, but Alein Skin Exposure is one of the best film plug ins for photoshop.  It creates a ton of different effects.

I wouldn't recommend alien skin. I would say if you have an image with the exact same lighting, you could recreate the realistic grain tone by placing different amount of grain in the image by using a mask for the grain layer that has the blacks have more grain then the lighter colors.

Much of what makes that image magical isn't the film, it is the lovely lighting.

May 31 09 09:42 pm Link

Photographer

Studio202

Posts: 633

Phoenix, Arizona, US

Star wrote:
Much of what makes that image magical isn't the film, it is the lovely lighting.

hmm... never heard it put that way, interesting. thanks.

May 31 09 09:46 pm Link

Photographer

Star

Posts: 17966

Los Angeles, California, US

also the clarity to me says medium format film

May 31 09 09:47 pm Link

Photographer

Andy Durazo

Posts: 24474

Los Angeles, California, US

I use Alien Skin quite a bit. I think it's quite good!

May 31 09 10:00 pm Link

Photographer

Leggy Mountbatten

Posts: 12562

Kansas City, Missouri, US

One thing to note about that photograph is that it's underexposed. Notice how the blacks aren't black and have no detail?

May 31 09 10:31 pm Link

Photographer

Studio202

Posts: 633

Phoenix, Arizona, US

Leggy Mountbatten wrote:
Notice how the blacks aren't black and have no detail?

ya

Jun 01 09 12:00 am Link

Photographer

Ruben Sanchez

Posts: 3570

San Antonio, Texas, US

I'm thinking it looks like an Ektachrome, as it has a blue and grainy cast to it.  Definately not Kodachrome or Fujichrome, which back then had that yellow/greenish tint. 

I  really miss that Kodachrome 25.  It had great detail, but was very slow.

Jun 01 09 12:06 am Link

Photographer

pub

Posts: 221

Greensboro, North Carolina, US

shoot something with a high ISO. Add noise and reduce saturation. play with the color balance and take out red. then it should look like the image.

Jun 01 09 09:27 am Link

Photographer

Robert Randall

Posts: 13890

Chicago, Illinois, US

Leggy Mountbatten wrote:
One thing to note about that photograph is that it's underexposed. Notice how the blacks aren't black and have no detail?

If you can bypass the absolute of a scan for the moment, if it were underexposed, wouldn't the blacks be really black?

Jun 01 09 09:59 am Link

Photographer

Alberto Bevacqua

Posts: 507

Venice, California, US

Ruben Sanchez wrote:
I'm thinking it looks like an Ektachrome, as it has a blue and grainy cast to it.  Definately not Kodachrome or Fujichrome, which back then had that yellow/greenish tint. 

I  really miss that Kodachrome 25.  It had great detail, but was very slow.

I was thinking probably Ektachrome too...

Jun 01 09 10:01 am Link

Photographer

Andy Durazo

Posts: 24474

Los Angeles, California, US

Ruben Sanchez wrote:
I'm thinking it looks like an Ektachrome, as it has a blue and grainy cast to it.  Definately not Kodachrome or Fujichrome, which back then had that yellow/greenish tint. 

I  really miss that Kodachrome 25.  It had great detail, but was very slow.

Kodachrome 25
Agfapan 25
Panatomic X 32
Ektar 25

All these slow films were awesome!

Jun 01 09 11:14 am Link

Photographer

Kristen Tyler Photo

Posts: 57

Portland, Oregon, US

You could take a couple of solid color layers...try a yellow and a purple, then set them to screen or soft light in photoshop then adjust the opacity... MIGHT getcha close to that same look. big_smile

Jun 01 09 12:18 pm Link

Photographer

Star

Posts: 17966

Los Angeles, California, US

I can to say if you use an leaf digital back you will have a better chance.

Jun 01 09 12:23 pm Link

Photographer

Brian T Rickey

Posts: 4008

Saint Louis, Missouri, US

Star wrote:

I wouldn't recommend alien skin. I would say if you have an image with the exact same lighting, you could recreate the realistic grain tone by placing different amount of grain in the image by using a mask for the grain layer that has the blacks have more grain then the lighter colors.

Much of what makes that image magical isn't the film, it is the lovely lighting.

This is a good point and an effective method.  Sometimes I will use Alien Skin first and if I don't get the effect I want then to it the manual way.  Let us know how it goes OP.

Jun 01 09 12:27 pm Link

Photographer

Studio202

Posts: 633

Phoenix, Arizona, US

Brian T Rickey wrote:
Let us know how it goes OP.

I will, thank you very much all for replying!

Jun 01 09 01:25 pm Link

Photographer

Brian Morris Photography

Posts: 20901

Los Angeles, California, US

Robert Randall wrote:

If you can bypass the absolute of a scan for the moment, if it were underexposed, wouldn't the blacks be really black?

Slides or negs?

Jun 01 09 05:45 pm Link

Photographer

Leggy Mountbatten

Posts: 12562

Kansas City, Missouri, US

Robert Randall wrote:
If you can bypass the absolute of a scan for the moment, if it were underexposed, wouldn't the blacks be really black?

No they wouldn't. Or rather, if you adjust the exposure of the print/scan to bring up the highlights to their proper level, it will also bring up the shadows and blacks.

This was one of my "aha!" moments of photography. To make blacks blacker, increase exposure. Naturally this has its limits, and with slide film, increasing exposure too much will also make the blacks gray, but they'll have detail and the highlights will blow to clear film

Now if, for instance, this were part of a roll of neg film that was contact printed at the standard contact printing exposure (bring the edges to black), then the blacks would be black. But the highlights would be darker. I think this is what you were getting at with your question.

In any case, this image has the look of an underexposed negative which was compensated for by decreasing the exposure when printing. That doesn't mean it was necessarily shot on neg film, just that the grayish lack of detail in the darkest parts of the picture certainly look like underexposure.

Jun 01 09 09:16 pm Link

Photographer

Leggy Mountbatten

Posts: 12562

Kansas City, Missouri, US

Star wrote:
I can to say if you use an leaf digital back you will have a better chance.

On what do you base this assertion? Will Hasselblad backs not suffice? Is it the number of pixels? What's the threshold? 25mp? 30? 50?

Jun 01 09 09:17 pm Link

Photographer

Star

Posts: 17966

Los Angeles, California, US

Leggy Mountbatten wrote:
On what do you base this assertion? Will Hasselblad backs not suffice? Is it the number of pixels? What's the threshold? 25mp? 30? 50?

I base it on that Hassy backs are difficult to deal with. Plus, for me, i know a guy who know a guy who works pretty high up at Leaf, so he could get me support. I don't know anyone with Hassy. Lastly, i have always preferred Mamiya cameras to Hassy. The 645 fits in my hand really well.

TO GET TO THE POINT

It is totally based on the depth of the image that you would need a medium fomat digital cmaera to replicate the tonality. A medium format digital back has better depth for a number of technical reasons that I see no point in getting into (dynamic range, bits, colors per channel). It is like arguing 35mm film vs. 4x5 film. 4x5 is just better.

My suggestions, if you really are confused and not just trying to stir up trouble, is to contact Steven Eastwood and let him break it down for you as to why a medium format back would be better to recreate the shot above then a digital 35mm. I mean, hey, it isn't like the film formats were any different right? Sheesh.
https://www.modelmayhem.com/po.php?thre … ost9311875

http://www.earthboundlight.com/phototip … rence.html


and
http://www.davisphotographic.com/htm/digital_test.htm

with some quotes

". Most of the Nikons and Canons have a dynamic range of 6 f-stops, while the major producers of medium format digital backs have a dynamic range of 12 f-stops."

"DSLRs such as Canon or Nikon capture files in 8 or 12 bit format (8-bit for JPEG, 12-bit for RAW), but the medium format backs capture 16-bit files. This means that the 16-bit files will have over 65,536 color values per RGB channel instead of only 256, and that the 16-bit file gives us over 281 trillion possible colors."

Jun 02 09 12:27 am Link

Photographer

Resolusean

Posts: 110

Tulsa, Oklahoma, US

I like the NIK software filters, they have a good selection of film types that start you in the right direction and let you tweak to taste (try a free demo to see if you like it).

Jun 02 09 02:13 am Link

Photographer

Marcus SMF

Posts: 434

New York, New York, US

Leggy Mountbatten wrote:

No they wouldn't. Or rather, if you adjust the exposure of the print/scan to bring up the highlights to their proper level, it will also bring up the shadows and blacks.

This was one of my "aha!" moments of photography. To make blacks blacker, increase exposure. Naturally this has its limits, and with slide film, increasing exposure too much will also make the blacks gray, but they'll have detail and the highlights will blow to clear film

Now if, for instance, this were part of a roll of neg film that was contact printed at the standard contact printing exposure (bring the edges to black), then the blacks would be black. But the highlights would be darker. I think this is what you were getting at with your question.

In any case, this image has the look of an underexposed negative which was compensated for by decreasing the exposure when printing. That doesn't mean it was necessarily shot on neg film, just that the grayish lack of detail in the darkest parts of the picture certainly look like underexposure.

Isn't increasing exposure OVERexposing, not UNDERexposing?  In which case your blacks will gain detail as will your highlights get blown out.  If you underexpose an image, then the blacks will get crushed and you would lose detail.  In which, if you wanted to try and reclaim some of that detail in a scan, you could, but not with the kind of detail you would get from OVERexposing the shot.

Same with overexposing the highlights and then trying to burn back in the details in the highlight area.  You can do it, but with a different effect then if you Underexposed to gain the highlights and lose the shadows.

So, forgive my ignorance, but I don't understand your statement, "To make blacks blacker, increase exposure." Aside from digital manipulation in post, unless that is your point, how does letting more light in (overexposing a negative) create more darkness?

Jun 02 09 07:58 am Link

Photographer

Leggy Mountbatten

Posts: 12562

Kansas City, Missouri, US

K2AM Photography wrote:
So, forgive my ignorance, but I don't understand your statement, "To make blacks blacker, increase exposure." Aside from digital manipulation in post, unless that is your point, how does letting more light in (overexposing a negative) create more darkness?

Okay, for this example, let's say we're shooting Tri-X.

You have two negatives. One is properly exposed, and when printed to where your highlights are placed where you want them (because you print for the highlights), your deepest blacks (absolutely clear film) print as black as the paper will go. Just barely.

The other negative is underexposed by two stops. If you give it the same print exposure, the blacks will be just as black, but your highlights will be dark and muddy.

So you adjust your print exposure for the highlights. Your deepest blacks are now gray, right? And because they're clear film, there is no detail.

This, naturally, ignores things like using higher grade papers, etc.

Anyway, as you can see here, increasing the exposure made the blacks blacker.

A common way this is referred to is, "expose for the shadows, print for the highlights."

It's not that overexposure leads to better blacks. It's getting the correct exposure. When shooting film and not knowing how to meter, most people tend to underexpose. I know I did, when I was learning. "Why are my prints so gray and muddy?" I'd ask myself. Learning how to meter and give the correct exposure solved that problem for me.

Jun 02 09 10:19 am Link

Photographer

Sockpuppet Studios

Posts: 7862

San Francisco, California, US

Leggy Mountbatten wrote:
On what do you base this assertion? Will Hasselblad backs not suffice? Is it the number of pixels? What's the threshold? 25mp? 30? 50?

Star wrote:
I base it on that Hassy backs are difficult to deal with. Plus, for me, i know a guy who know a guy who works pretty high up at Leaf, so he could get me support. I don't know anyone with Hassy. Lastly, i have always preferred Mamiya cameras to Hassy. The 645 fits in my hand really well.

Wait what?

Because YOU don't like hassy, and you know a guy who knows a guy who works at leaf?
Does this mean I could do it better with a Phase Back? Because I know a guy...

This reasoning makes no sense...

Jun 02 09 10:24 am Link

Retoucher

Traciee D

Posts: 446

Lafayette, Louisiana, US

Brian T Rickey wrote:
I am not familiar with this specific type of film, but Alein Skin Exposure is one of the best film plug ins for photoshop.  It creates a ton of different effects.

I agree!!

Jun 02 09 11:07 am Link

Digital Artist

alegion

Posts: 88

Astoria, Oregon, US

Andy Durazo wrote:
I use Alien Skin quite a bit. I think it's quite good!

its alright I prefer Nik Color Efex Pro ... they have a free demo to test it out on their web site if you google it.

Jun 02 09 11:10 am Link

Retoucher

Star the retoucher

Posts: 437

Los Angeles, California, US

Sockpuppet Studios  wrote:

Wait what?

Because YOU don't like hassy, and you know a guy who knows a guy who works at leaf?
Does this mean I could do it better with a Phase Back? Because I know a guy...

This reasoning makes no sense...

No, i was asked why i recommended a leaf back. See that was my first statement, "I recommend trying to recreate this with a leaf back."

I was asked why I recommended a leaf back.

Why I did.

Now i don't know why you are getting up in arms over this, but I suggest you step back and take a deep breath and decide if becoming upset with me over a simple statement, later explained, is really what you want to do.

I am happy to know i am not a deity and all of my statements, rather then absolutes, come from opinions.

Oh and VHS to Betamax, Kidman to Cruise, and pies over cakes

Jun 02 09 11:35 am Link

Photographer

Escalante

Posts: 5367

Chicago, Illinois, US

Star wrote:
also the clarity to me says medium format film

Umm ya sure it is with a 35mm frame ratio ...

Never shot film did you ?

Jun 02 09 11:37 am Link

Retoucher

Kevin_Connery

Posts: 3307

Fullerton, California, US

Moderator Warning!
No BS, No Drama, No Hijacking.

What was posted was a 585x435 pixel, 8-bit JPEG file. What was asked was how to recreate the look.

Jun 02 09 12:34 pm Link