Forums > Photography Talk > Inexpensive studio lighting tricks?

Photographer

Ouabain Perspective

Posts: 51

I'm a real idiot at lighting (and a newb at photography in general), so I'm looking to invest in some good studio lights, but everything's so expensive...does anyone have any little tricks for inexpensive indoor lighting that I can use until I can afford an actual lighting system?

Mar 07 08 12:52 pm Link

Photographer

Hipgnosis Dreams

Posts: 8943

Dallas, Texas, US

What is your budget?

Mar 07 08 12:53 pm Link

Photographer

John Horwitz

Posts: 2920

Raleigh, North Carolina, US

get one light and fifty mirrors!

Mar 07 08 12:54 pm Link

Photographer

Ouabain Perspective

Posts: 51

A slice of oblivion wrote:
What is your budget?

On the low side...probably $150 dollars at a time, tops.  Right now, I'm going to school and working part-time, so anything that I can do to pinch pennies is appreciated.

Mar 07 08 12:55 pm Link

Photographer

Eros Artist Photography

Posts: 1562

Solomons, Maryland, US

Aside from budgets...

Work lamps and other continuous light sources can be had from Home Depot, Lowe's, etc., for the $20-$50 range, depending on wattage.

Alien Bees makes decent monolight kits for studio flash. You'll need to invest in a flashmeter as well.

Mar 07 08 12:56 pm Link

Photographer

BlindMike

Posts: 9594

San Francisco, California, US

Mina Cardell wrote:
On the low side...probably $150 dollars at a time, tops.  Right now, I'm going to school and working part-time, so anything that I can do to pinch pennies is appreciated.

You should be able to get a pair of used hotshoe flashes on a $150 budget.

Mar 07 08 12:57 pm Link

Photographer

DeLandWayne Photography

Posts: 410

DELAND, Florida, US

John Horwitz wrote:
get one light and fifty mirrors!

Over Kill forty mirrors will work fine.... smile

Mar 07 08 12:57 pm Link

Photographer

MMDesign

Posts: 18647

Louisville, Kentucky, US

https://gallery.photo.net/photo/5175887-lg.jpg

One modeling light on the right and the rest lit with a small flashlight (head wrapped with black cinefoil to prevent light leaking all over).

Mar 07 08 12:58 pm Link

Photographer

Hipgnosis Dreams

Posts: 8943

Dallas, Texas, US

Mina Cardell wrote:

On the low side...probably $150 dollars at a time, tops.  Right now, I'm going to school and working part-time, so anything that I can do to pinch pennies is appreciated.

Then go here and start reading
http://www.strobist.blogspot.com/

After you finish up there, grab a few small and cheap on-camera flashes, a couple optical slaves, and a couple cheap tripods.  You should be able to get at least two of everything (if not three if you shop around) and stay well under $150.

Mar 07 08 12:58 pm Link

Photographer

After Hours photos

Posts: 139

Evansville, Indiana, US

photoflex stuff is good.. and invest in a couple scott kelby books for  digital photography..  you can find those at  borders.

Mar 07 08 12:58 pm Link

Photographer

Elliot

Posts: 603

Honolulu, Hawaii, US

Here's something that might work for you:

http://www.mpex.com/page.htm?PG=Strobist%20Kits

Strobist.com style lighting kits at near budget pricing. Hope that helps smile

Mar 07 08 12:59 pm Link

Photographer

ttbrown photography

Posts: 251

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

B Ballard Photography wrote:
Aside from budgets...

Work lamps and other continuous light sources can be had from Home Depot, Lowe's, etc., for the $20-$50 range, depending on wattage.

Alien Bees makes decent monolight kits for studio flash. You'll need to invest in a flashmeter as well.

There goes the budget...on just the meter...essential, though.

Mar 07 08 01:00 pm Link

Photographer

B2B

Posts: 43

Warren, Arkansas, US

Mina Cardell wrote:
I'm a real idiot at lighting (and a newb at photography in general), so I'm looking to invest in some good studio lights, but everything's so expensive...does anyone have any little tricks for inexpensive indoor lighting that I can use until I can afford an actual lighting system?

https://i271.photobucket.com/albums/jj147/RBlake777/lrg_flash.jpg

Mar 07 08 01:01 pm Link

Photographer

Kevin Stenhouse

Posts: 2660

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

BlindMike wrote:

You should be able to get a pair of used hotshoe flashes on a $150 budget.

My vote.

You can add foam core, umbrellas, stands, etc as you grow and eventually upgrade your hotshoe flashes to strobes as more money comes in. Paper towel rolls for snoots, foil for barndoors there's lots you can do. I've heard older flashes can be an issue with voltage on newer (digital) cameras. Check before you put on camera. But the goal is to use them off camera.

Mar 07 08 01:04 pm Link

Photographer

ttbrown photography

Posts: 251

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

MMDesign wrote:
https://gallery.photo.net/photo/5175887-lg.jpg

One modeling light on the right and the rest lit with a small flashlight (head wrapped with black cinefoil to prevent light leaking all over).

This is an excellent example of minimalistic style...great mood.

Mar 07 08 01:06 pm Link

Photographer

Eros Artist Photography

Posts: 1562

Solomons, Maryland, US

Toohey Brown Photograph wrote:

There goes the budget...on just the meter...essential, though.

Nah...really?

She could surely find an old Minolta or Soligar spot; maybe even a Weston or Gossen on Ebay and make the budget with work style lamps, no?

Granted, shooting hotlights with a Soligar spot would take a bit of practice, but still...and it would be useless with monolights or strobes...

But surely an old incident meter can be had for under $30 or so!

Mar 07 08 01:10 pm Link

Photographer

Art Studio West

Posts: 786

Morganton, North Carolina, US

One of the easiest and least expensive is to get yourself a radio transmitter and receiver so that your on-camera flash can be set up to one side.  Get an inexpensive light stand and an adapter so you can mount your flash.  Then go to an office supply place - Office Max or Office Depot - and buy a package of velum paper (it's in the architect section).  Various sizes are available - get the largest they have.  Then build yourself a frame out of foamcore, attach the velum to it and place it in front of your flash.  You'll have to experiment a bit with mounting the frame, but you can get an inexpensive solution at Home Depot or Lowes or something like that - it's a gooseneck with clamps on both ends.  Clamp one end to the stand and one end to the frame.

Once you've done that you have a nice soft light source for your main.  Next thing is to get an inexpensive white reflector to use as your fill source.  That will reflect about 85% of the light that hits it from your flash and give you nice soft shadows.  They're inexpensive and you can get those in any photography supply store (or on ebay).   Mounting that would be similar to the flash frame. 

A third light source could be a mirror positioned to highlight the model's head from above and behind - nice separation.

All this should cost less than $100 if you're a careful shopper.   And you'll have to experiment (which you should do, anyway) to get the light exactly the way you want it. 

Hope this helps.  Best of success!

Mar 07 08 01:12 pm Link

Photographer

Laura Ann Photography

Posts: 17921

Peoria, Arizona, US

One light and a ton of reflectors.

Or a dedicated flash. 

Work lamps can be useful.

Or hot lights.

Get innovative...you'd be amazed at what you can do.

Mar 07 08 01:14 pm Link

Photographer

Erick Anthony Photo

Posts: 918

Murrieta, California, US

You can make your own westcott light for about $100 compaired to 600. Take a look at them and go to home depot and get light fixtures Drill them into wood and make sure to use florescent lights to keep the heat down.  you can get an equivalent 1500 watt light.   Use some common sense and some innovation and always be safe... but you can make them for cheap.

Mar 07 08 01:16 pm Link

Photographer

Ouabain Perspective

Posts: 51

Thanks to everybody for all of their input, ideas and advice - I'm definitely going to do some hunting and experimenting!  This has helped so much! :'D

Mar 07 08 01:20 pm Link

Photographer

Henri3

Posts: 7392

Minneapolis, Minnesota, US

ABSOLUTELY get a folding reflector
either 36" round photoflex
or
30X60 photoflex folding frame

I did lots of things when starting out, with nothing but a reflector...with windowlight or exterior fashion, as fill

I rarely shoot anyone without some reflector as fill... for windowlight, or as fill
   for one light fashion

Mar 07 08 01:29 pm Link

Photographer

Eddie Velasquez

Posts: 118

Anaheim, California, US

The strobist blog has some very useful information.

Christina Bentley
https://farm3.static.flickr.com/2383/2310289003_50b751b929.jpg

Shot with sb-30, sb-28 and sb-800, bought all used. I also used camera store closeout umbrellas, $10.00 ea. Background is used packing material.

Mar 07 08 01:34 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Crismond

Posts: 223

SICKLERVILLE, New Jersey, US

I think back in the stone age the Flintstones had a bird and a bunch of candles!

Mar 07 08 01:37 pm Link

Photographer

Land Imagery

Posts: 906

Springfield, Missouri, US

MMDesign wrote:
https://gallery.photo.net/photo/5175887-lg.jpg

One modeling light on the right and the rest lit with a small flashlight (head wrapped with black cinefoil to prevent light leaking all over).

That's outstanding!  Ok, you're my hero for the day.  I'm seriously going to go try this basic setup, just for practice.

Mar 07 08 01:44 pm Link

Photographer

FOTOgraphicART - Heinz

Posts: 1710

Hopkins, Minnesota, US

Mina Cardell wrote:
I'm a real idiot at lighting (and a newb at photography in general), so I'm looking to invest in some good studio lights, but everything's so expensive...does anyone have any little tricks for inexpensive indoor lighting that I can use until I can afford an actual lighting system?

See if you can't find some of the instruction tapes by Dean Collins.  He had several specifically on lighting with just a single ligh souce and still control main light, fill light, hair light and background illumination.  Mastering his techniques would allow you to get one good flash and hopefully stay within your budget.

Mar 07 08 01:46 pm Link

Photographer

Bil Brown

Posts: 2170

Los Angeles, California, US

A big softbox and a stand at a local 2nd hand photography shop around here was $125 last I checked. That may just be here though...

Mar 07 08 01:52 pm Link

Photographer

MMDesign

Posts: 18647

Louisville, Kentucky, US

ML PhotoGraphics wrote:
That's outstanding!  Ok, you're my hero for the day.  I'm seriously going to go try this basic setup, just for practice.

Wow! Hero for the day!? smile Thanks for the kind words.

Mar 07 08 01:55 pm Link

Photographer

Dream-foto

Posts: 4483

Chico, California, US

go on ebay, buy a few light stands, get some old quartz halogen movie lights for about $5 to $10 each (search "movie light") make some reflectors, buy an inexpensive umbrella or build a softbox.

https://i10.ebayimg.com/03/i/000/de/16/9dbf_1.JPG

Mar 07 08 02:11 pm Link

Photographer

Model With Camera

Posts: 1807

Huntington, New York, US

500 watt lights with stands from ebay

Mar 07 08 02:27 pm Link

Photographer

PhotoDancer

Posts: 2483

This was lit with two 500 watt work lights from the hardware store - $10 each - bounced off of two pieces of 4x8 fome-cor propped up in the corners of the room. The backdrop is a piece of scrim vinyl. I have since added 2 more lights so I can change ratios and have a backup. With the third light I can get 1/60 @ 5.6 at ISO 400. There is room for improvement but this is VERY inexpensive. You don't need the fome-cor if your walls are white.

https://www.modelmayhem.com/pic.php?pic … id=5901017

Mar 07 08 06:39 pm Link

Photographer

Sassy Mouth Photography

Posts: 385

Meriden, Connecticut, US

MMDesign wrote:
https://gallery.photo.net/photo/5175887-lg.jpg

One modeling light on the right and the rest lit with a small flashlight (head wrapped with black cinefoil to prevent light leaking all over).

beautiful

Mar 07 08 06:43 pm Link

Photographer

Keith_R

Posts: 845

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

Mina Cardell wrote:

On the low side...probably $150 dollars at a time, tops.  Right now, I'm going to school and working part-time, so anything that I can do to pinch pennies is appreciated.

This is pretty much the setup that I used to make the portrait below. The flash units cost all of about $70 + tax for all. The main light is a Sunpak DS20 ($30 from Ritz Camera), hair and rim lights are Quantaray MS-1 slave flashes ($20 each from Ritz). The "poverty wizard" flash trigger was acquired from from Gadget Infinity by way of eBay for about $30 IIRC. The light stands are the most costly components in this setup.

https://modelmayhm-4.vo.llnwd.net/d1/photos/080131/05/47a19cb510ad9_m.jpg
https://modelmayhm-4.vo.llnwd.net/d1/photos/080131/16/47a23b6448127_m.jpg

Mar 07 08 11:42 pm Link

Photographer

Keith_R

Posts: 845

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

Matte acetate stretched over a frame of foamcore (or cardboard or wood or...) makes a cheap diffuser. Half-inch foil-faced insulation makes a handy reflector, as does plain foamcore, silvered mat board or gold-faced mat board. Take a styrofoam ice chest, lose the lid and tape/glue/fasten matte acetate or nylon fabric across the opening, and you have a cheap DIY soft box. Drape a sheer shower curtain across a doorway, and you have a really large softbox. Take some black felt and fasten it to one side of a foamcore panel with glue or binder clips, and you have a gobo. Improvise, adapt, overcome...

Surf on over to studiolighting.net and look up "studio lighting on the cheap".

Keith R

Mar 08 08 01:31 am Link

Photographer

Keith_R

Posts: 845

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

Almost forgot this one... An empty gallon milk jug makes a _huge_ omni-bounce. Mask it off except for one side, and you have a handy soft box.

Mar 08 08 05:14 pm Link

Photographer

40 WEST STUDIOS

Posts: 223

Pontiac, Illinois, US

Henri3 wrote:
ABSOLUTELY get a folding reflector
either 36" round photoflex
or
30X60 photoflex folding frame

I did lots of things when starting out, with nothing but a reflector...with windowlight or exterior fashion, as fill

I rarely shoot anyone without some reflector as fill... for windowlight, or as fill
   for one light fashion

Theeeeee best answer in the thread.n First learn window light with a reflector. Then move to lights.

Best,

Andy

Mar 08 08 05:24 pm Link

Photographer

LinguaDentata

Posts: 6413

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Hold off buying stuff until you have more money and shoot with a reflector as suggested.

If you want to buy stuff, buy an incident meter. Maybe a flashmeter, you can find an L308 for 150 easily I think.

Mar 08 08 05:40 pm Link

Photographer

mjkhfryimhg

Posts: 2974

Tucson, Arizona, US

I like to use window light or direct sunlight.  If you use reflectors and diffusers well, then you can manipulate the light to look like  a studio.

For the clean white look, make sure whatever is supposed to be white is about 2 stops brighter than the rest of it.  You can do this shooting in direct sunlight. Light the background directly and diffuse the subject.  You can reflect light onto your subject to your liking.

Window lighting, especially from the north (Because the sun is to the south of us over the equator), is like a softbox.  You can use reflectors and stuff to manipulate the light.  I was actually gonna shoot some today like that.

Mar 08 08 05:47 pm Link

Photographer

Vamp Boudoir

Posts: 11446

Florence, South Carolina, US

40 WEST STUDIOS wrote:
Theeeeee best answer in the thread.n First learn window light with a reflector. Then move to lights.

Best,

Andy

After a quick view of your port, I'd suggest you shoot a lot, read, shoot more, view. Get a photo editor! There's tons more to know before you get wrapped up in lights.

Mar 08 08 05:50 pm Link

Photographer

Jeff Cohn

Posts: 3850

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

Mina Cardell wrote:
I'm a real idiot at lighting (and a newb at photography in general), so I'm looking to invest in some good studio lights, but everything's so expensive...does anyone have any little tricks for inexpensive indoor lighting that I can use until I can afford an actual lighting system?

private message me ill give ya some tricks and pointers. My whole set up was less than $200

Mar 08 08 05:53 pm Link

Event Planner

Muse Project KC

Posts: 4

Claycomo, Missouri, US

.

Mar 08 08 08:29 pm Link