Forums > Photography Talk > KINO-FLO lighting (alternatives)

Photographer

Hogan Photography

Posts: 154

Okay here is a question out there for anyone familiar with KINO-FLO flouresant lighting...

I am considering building my own set of lights and is there any reason why I can't building a flouresant lighting set and use day-light balanced KINO-FLO bulbs in it? I understand the issues of portability and such... but I guess I'm more asking about the ballasts and bulbs if there isn anything especially special about them...

Jul 21 07 04:21 pm Link

Photographer

Tortured Artist

Posts: 414

Rockville, Maryland, US

i have shot with them and would say that portability is the only thing... as far as the light i dont know of any differenc ein the tubes...and for 3k/4k i imagine u could do a pretty facsimile...now having said that i am wondering too...what makes them worth so  much cause i love them and would love to have some in my arsenal

Jul 21 07 04:25 pm Link

Photographer

MRP-Photography

Posts: 816

Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Hogan Photography wrote:
Okay here is a question out there for anyone familiar with KINO-FLO flouresant lighting...

I am considering building my own set of lights and is there any reason why I can't building a flouresant lighting set and use day-light balanced KINO-FLO bulbs in it? I understand the issues of portability and such... but I guess I'm more asking about the ballasts and bulbs if there isn anything especially special about them...

Hiho,

I'm using Kino-Flo lights for my studio and on location. Very good lights, the best I ever had.
A little bit expencive but worth. I don't know about the bulbs and building a custom lighting set,
I'm not a technician unfortunately, but maybe another user of Flo lights can help.

Jul 21 07 04:26 pm Link

Photographer

c d embrey

Posts: 193

Huntington Beach, California, US

Flourescent lights flicker with the mains (60Hz here/50Hz in Europe). Fixtures made for either motion picture or still photography have high speed ballasts, that do not visibly flicker. Thats why they cost more.

BTW I've used KinoFlos on many shows.

Chuck

Jul 21 07 07:11 pm Link

Photographer

Red Sky Photography

Posts: 3897

Germantown, Maryland, US

I built my setup using parts and bulbs from home depot. Works great, cost about $100, but you need to shoot at 1/60, so a tripod is recommended.

Big and ungainly, but 3" pvc pipes that come apart means it stores under a bed.

You will have four lines of catchlights in the eyes if that bothers you.

Jul 21 07 10:59 pm Link

Photographer

saverio

Posts: 722

Santa Monica, California, US

kinoflos rock.  we use them extensively in motion pictures and i have used them also in stills with beautiful reselts.

Jul 21 07 11:03 pm Link

Photographer

glide on fade photo

Posts: 627

Los Angeles, California, US

Kino flo are great great great lights BUT if you are a still photographer, much of what is great great great is bound to be lost on you.  They were designed by a lighting technician in the motion picture industry and addressed flicker, battery power, and light weight (ie, for affixing to dashboards in automobiles with gaff tape, etc) as well as exact color temperature with the tubes.  If you shoot with a digital still camera, really none of this should be particularly important to you. If you can afford them, you'd be stylin' to own two 4 bank units however so far as the people looking at your photographs are concerned, 1/10th the money at home depot on shop lights and tubes can potentially provide you with identical results if you are the crafty type.

Kino flo's are fully awesome if thats the type of light you are looking for.  Fully.

Jul 22 07 12:11 am Link

Photographer

Hogan Photography

Posts: 154

glide on fade photo wrote:
Kino flo are great great great lights BUT if you are a still photographer, much of what is great great great is bound to be lost on you.  They were designed by a lighting technician in the motion picture industry and addressed flicker, battery power, and light weight (ie, for affixing to dashboards in automobiles with gaff tape, etc) as well as exact color temperature with the tubes.  If you shoot with a digital still camera, really none of this should be particularly important to you. If you can afford them, you'd be stylin' to own two 4 bank units however so far as the people looking at your photographs are concerned, 1/10th the money at home depot on shop lights and tubes can potentially provide you with identical results if you are the crafty type.

Kino flo's are fully awesome if thats the type of light you are looking for.  Fully.

Thanks, I supposed that's my next question... and maybe this is a stupid question, but in terms of quality (since I am shooting digital) with the KINO-FLO if I'm setting my white balance with cards and such for my color... will using Kino-flo or some home-made version really make much of a difference?

I mean I've used Lowell light set ups and a series of clamp lights and lamps with creative fixtures can be equally good. And I have strobes that I use, would I be just as well off buying beauty dishes for my strobes?

I appreciate the response!

Jul 22 07 09:35 am Link

Photographer

mary duprie

Posts: 1262

Pontiac, Michigan, US

I have 4 of the 4 bulb sets.....they sit in a corner and collect dust....they are always on the fritz, light output is extremely low, they are combersome...

i also bought spare bulbs for $25 each and put them in regular florescent boxes.....too heavy to do anything with except lean against a wall......

generally not in use and they all take up a lot of room

on the regular units money would of been better spent elsewhere

m

Jul 22 07 09:42 am Link

Photographer

glide on fade photo

Posts: 627

Los Angeles, California, US

Hogan Photography wrote:
Thanks, I supposed that's my next question... and maybe this is a stupid question, but in terms of quality (since I am shooting digital) with the KINO-FLO if I'm setting my white balance with cards and such for my color... will using Kino-flo or some home-made version really make much of a difference?

I mean I've used Lowell light set ups and a series of clamp lights and lamps with creative fixtures can be equally good. And I have strobes that I use, would I be just as well off buying beauty dishes for my strobes?

I appreciate the response!

Ive never bothered much with strobes so cant help you much there but so far as kinos go, for all intent and purpose as a still photographer especially shooting digital, understand that they are just flourescent lights with a bunch of advantages for motion picture production that you will likely never see.  If you go to home depot you can buy just regular shop lights with regular flourescent bulbs and plug them into AC and be good to go.  The last time I was at a home depot they had bulbs in 4 different color temperature ratings.  So long as you use all the same bulbs and use them as your only light source (or know how to gel correct them if you are mixing sources) you are not going to see much of a difference between that set up and kino flos.  They are just flourescent lights... 

If you want the even, soft look of flourescent lighting, then you need to go in that direction unless you can pump light into a 20 foot silk for diffusion which I bet isnt convenient.  Its a look, its specific and its easy.  If you want a diferent look, you should go in that direction be it other tungsten lights or strobes or whatever.  You need not have black lights with kino flo written on them to achieve that look.

If anyone wants to sell their kinos, drop me a line smile

Jul 22 07 01:17 pm Link

Photographer

c d embrey

Posts: 193

Huntington Beach, California, US

If you do build your own, remember that florescent light are discontinuance spectrum. You need to get tubes with a CRI (color rendering Index) of 95, or the light will look strange (to green).

Photography is all about seeing light. Next time you are in a office, etc with florescent lights look at them closely, usually they will have a mixture of both cool white and warm white tubes.

Chuck

Jul 23 07 07:23 pm Link

Photographer

David Nusbaum

Posts: 284

Rochester, Minnesota, US

I have been using a DIY fluorescent light setup and can offer a little bit of advice:
- Get fixtures with electronic ballasts to avoid the 60hz flicker. These are available at places like home depot and cost as little $8 for a two-bulb fixture if you find them on sale.
- Get full spectrum bulbs with a high CRI value. 95+ is fantastic, but you can survive with a little less. Completely avoid anything below 91 because you will get color oddities that you cannot adjust for. High CRI bulbs used to be rare, but they are common at home depot and menards now. I paid about $2.95 per bulb.
- If you don't like little bars for catch lights you can add some minimal diffusion fabric.

I have 5 lights (10 bulbs) mounted side by side in a wooden frame. I can usually shoot 1/60sec, f/4.0, ISO200, which doesn't bother me because I always shoot a little shallow. My reflectors really don't have a very good shape, so I'm sure I'm not nearly as efficient as I could be.  Regardless, I enjoy the fluorescent light and only have about $85 invested. If you enjoy experimenting and trying alternative light sources, you cannot beat the price.

PS: I recently saw some very nice lights with high efficiency reflectors, at mendards for about $25, but I haven't tried them yet.

Aug 08 07 04:25 pm Link

Photographer

Southern Exposure Foto

Posts: 562

Delhi, Louisiana, US

II have been experimenting with the new spiral flourescent bulbs from Alzo's. They put out 300 watts apiece. So far I like the results

Feb 13 08 01:39 pm Link

Photographer

StratMan

Posts: 684

Detroit, Michigan, US

kino-flos work well for their purpose, the ballasts eliminate the flicker or short interruptions of illuminence that you get with regular flourescent bulbs. for stills & motion use, that flicker is deadly. you can also get daylight balanced bulbs, or just filter them to your lighting setup or liking. they are quite reliable, we use them in car/truck interiors for catalog photography.

m-a

Feb 13 08 01:45 pm Link

Photographer

Eduardo Frances

Posts: 3227

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Hogan Photography wrote:

Thanks, I supposed that's my next question... and maybe this is a stupid question, but in terms of quality (since I am shooting digital) with the KINO-FLO if I'm setting my white balance with cards and such for my color... will using Kino-flo or some home-made version really make much of a difference?

I mean I've used Lowell light set ups and a series of clamp lights and lamps with creative fixtures can be equally good. And I have strobes that I use, would I be just as well off buying beauty dishes for my strobes?

I appreciate the response!

The problem with normal flourescent fixtures is that they flicker in different colors, do this experiment grab a digital point and shoot camera and point it to a fluorescent -dunno how it is said in english but preferably the ones that are like bars- fixture, you will see that it changes to various colors like pulsing wink.

With Kinos as far as I have read they have got rid of this particular problem but haven't used them myself.

Feb 13 08 01:49 pm Link

Photographer

Omkar

Posts: 21

New York, New York, US

Kino-Flo, Which i have been using a lot, means a lot for the Cinematography. Which is i primarily do but for the still photography i never used it. I don't do a lot of stills right now but i think i can get the same result by using the strobe light with soft box, unless you want to do a creative lighting for the subject and the surrounding area.

Feb 13 08 01:55 pm Link

Photographer

utako omori

Posts: 268

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

like everybody else has already chimed, kino's just can't be beat if you are into cinematography.

that said, i'm still going to experiment with these bulbs

http://www.coollights.biz/cl20056-cool- … -p-83.html

there is an interesting thread that i can't remember which site but die hard DIY'ers in the film biz tried every home brew contraption and just flat out said, that if you don't have the right reflector material or bend it the right way, you will never get anywhere near the light output of a professionally manufactured rig.

Feb 13 08 05:49 pm Link

Photographer

Amedeus

Posts: 1873

Stockton, California, US

Hogan Photography wrote:
Okay here is a question out there for anyone familiar with KINO-FLO flouresant lighting...

I am considering building my own set of lights and is there any reason why I can't building a flouresant lighting set and use day-light balanced KINO-FLO bulbs in it? I understand the issues of portability and such... but I guess I'm more asking about the ballasts and bulbs if there isn anything especially special about them...

I'm using Kino-Flo and spend years in special effects and lighting technology on sets.

The tubes have a different phosphor formulation to achieve high CRI.  (There are no high CRI tubes available in Home Depot or Lowes ...) 

In order to make most out of Kino-Flo tubes your fixtures have to be designed to operate are a fairly high but constant operating temperature.  Home Depot fixtures and DIY attempts typically don't get that point right.

The ballasts required to operate Kino-Flo (and equivalent tubes) are of the HO variety and are high frequency ballast to avoid flicker as various posters have commented.  You need 800-900mA to run these lamps at the right temperature.

Failing to do the above, ruins the high CRI/rated CCT of these tubes.

This said, you can brew your own, just don't expect the same performance and be willing to live with a pronounced green mercury spike in your spectrum.  If that is what you're after, great.  Experiment, learn and above all, have lots of fun.

I'm not checking this thread, if in need for more info, PM me.

YMMV,

Rudi A.

Feb 13 08 07:25 pm Link

Photographer

Amedeus

Posts: 1873

Stockton, California, US

David Nusbaum wrote:
- Get full spectrum bulbs with a high CRI value. 95+ is fantastic, but you can survive with a little less. Completely avoid anything below 91 because you will get color oddities that you cannot adjust for. High CRI bulbs used to be rare, but they are common at home depot and menards now. I paid about $2.95 per bulb.

Would love to find out where you get full spectrum bulbs with CRI > 95.  Not at the home depot where I shop, neither can I find them at my specialty lights suppliers other than Kino-Flo that is and definitetely not at $2.95 bulb.

I even pair my Kino-Flo's per fixture.  Yes, I have a spectrometer ...

Feb 13 08 07:28 pm Link

Photographer

Kevin Connery

Posts: 17824

El Segundo, California, US

Amedeus wrote:
Would love to find out where you get full spectrum bulbs with CRI > 95.  Not at the home depot where I shop, neither can I find them at my specialty lights suppliers other than Kino-Flo that is and definitetely not at $2.95 bulb.

Home Depot used to carry the Phillips TL950, a full-spectrum T8 fluorescent tube (CRI 98), but don't have it listed now. They're around $10 per tube. Don't know what kind of ballast they'd need for photo purposes, but they're fairly widely used for viewing.

Feb 13 08 09:13 pm Link

Photographer

utako omori

Posts: 268

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Amedeus wrote:
Would love to find out where you get full spectrum bulbs with CRI > 95.  Not at the home depot where I shop, neither can I find them at my specialty lights suppliers other than Kino-Flo that is and definitetely not at $2.95 bulb.

try a reptile store.. never bothered to check out the CRI but the bulbs are not cheap ($30 a tube)  but the plus side, your iguana will be content and avoid bone problems.

Feb 13 08 11:22 pm Link

Photographer

Amedeus

Posts: 1873

Stockton, California, US

Kevin Connery wrote:

Home Depot used to carry the Phillips TL950, a full-spectrum T8 fluorescent tube (CRI 98), but don't have it listed now. They're around $10 per tube. Don't know what kind of ballast they'd need for photo purposes, but they're fairly widely used for viewing.

Kevin,

Thanks for the tip.  Will try to locate the lamp and measure the spectrum.  I have a hard time believing the 98 claim for CRI.  OTOH, operating condition is not mentioned.  Spectrum and light output from fluorescent lamps is highly temperature dependent.  (Regardless of manufacturer, same is true for Kino, hence the recommendation to use their fixtures.)  I know OTT-LITE is using a similar (Philips) lamp and these I measured as tri-phosphor lamps.  3 peaks to get the CCT around 5,000K.  A CRI of 98 is extremely close to black body curve and there are only 3 things that come close in my book.  Sun, tungsten/halogen and xenon, all at different CCT's.

The tri-phosphor lamps are very workable for still and video photography though, definitely a step up from the kitchen/workshop lights and all at a reasonable cost ($7-10)  Reptile lights are pretty similar, multiple phosphors to broaden the emission and flatten the peaks somewhat.

The T8 lamps are attractive and the can operate on a standard switching LO ballast (400mA).  Kino-Flo is T12 and a bit bulky.

Feb 13 08 11:52 pm Link

Photographer

robert christopher

Posts: 2706

Snohomish, Washington, US

amvona sells a set that may cost less than trying to build your own.

Feb 14 08 02:34 am Link