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Forums > Photography Talk > Blue objects look blue because they reflect blue

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

This is a continuation of this -

https://www.modelmayhem.com/po.php?thre … st15740004

For anyone who wants to talk color and physics without threadjacking the other thread

Jul 19 11 09:18 pm Link

Photographer

Monito -- Alan

Posts: 16524

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

We say pure "blue" light to mean light have a wavelength that excites our retina and visual system giving us the sensation we call "blue".

A blue shirt reflects blue light so that the blue sensels can receive it and thus put high values into the digital file for that location and so that the blue liquid crystals will light up on the monitor.

A blue filter transmits blue light so that the blue sensels [....]

A blue shirt absorbs red and green light so that the red and green sensels receive no light and thus put close to zero values into the digital file for that location  and [....]

NothingIsRealButTheGirl will now confuse you all with metamers, which are not pure single wavelengths but combinations.  Several different combinations may give the same visual sensation of "blue", say.

Additive colour is photographic colour where red light combined with green light makes yellow light, meaning we have a sensation we call "yellow" and that approximates the same sensation we get when pure yellow wavelengths shine.

Additive colour applies to transmitted light and subtractive colour applies to reflected or filtered light.  A red filter combined with a green filter combined with a blue filter will look almost black because almost all of the wavelengths have been subtracted.

Jul 19 11 09:21 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

Monito -- Alan wrote:
NothingIsRealButTheGirl will now confuse you all with metamers, which are not pure single wavelengths but combinations.  Several different combinations may give the same visual sensation of "blue", say.

Monito hypen hypen Alan will now confuse you into thinking the world is RGB and there is no such thing as 570 nm 'yellow' light.

A blue shirt may not reflect much red or green, but it doesn't reflect much YELLOW either.

Jul 19 11 09:25 pm Link

Photographer

Monito -- Alan

Posts: 16524

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

hyphen, eh?

[Addendum:]  When I said you'd confuse people, I meant you would confuse them with the facts.  How they deal with the facts is their problem, isn't it?  I'm sorry if I was misinterpreted, I meant no disrespect.

Jul 19 11 09:27 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

If you can spare an hour, this video on multispectral rendering in Mantra has a great discussion on the spectrum and the R G B response our eyes have to it and what makes certain wavelenght or wavelenght combinations look the way they do

Implementing Spectral Colors in Mantra
http://www.sidefx.com/index.php?option= … Itemid=132

Jul 19 11 09:29 pm Link

Photographer

8541

Posts: 1195

North Kingstown, Rhode Island, US

Monito -- Allen,

You seriously need to get off the computer. Put the books down. Go for a walk. Breath in some air, maybe grab a drink and some tail and just chill the fuck out dude... Are you guys like miserable up there in Nova Scotia? It sounds it. The frustration coming through is enough to make me need to go stick a fork in my eye... Chill man, chill....

Jul 19 11 09:30 pm Link

Photographer

AVD AlphaDuctions

Posts: 10747

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

8541 wrote:
Monito -- Allen,

You seriously need to get off the computer. Put the books down. Go for a walk. Breath in some air, maybe grab a drink and some tail and just chill the fuck out dude... Are you guys like miserable up there in Nova Scotia? It sounds it. The frustration coming through is enough to make me need to go stick a fork in my eye... Chill man, chill....

and your post serves exactly what useful purpose?  if anyone needs to chill...

Jul 19 11 09:31 pm Link

Photographer

HJM Photography

Posts: 1485

Malibu, California, US

Here's my ph.d. physics dissertation--ask me anything about light & silicon photosensors. smile

had to remove the superwide images but you can see them here: http://elliotmcgucken.com

Jul 19 11 09:32 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

8541 wrote:
Chill man, chill....

This is how we do it RI style

Jul 19 11 09:32 pm Link

Photographer

AVD AlphaDuctions

Posts: 10747

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

when we in canada say blue light we mean this

http://www.woopop.com/images/beer/labatt_blue.jpg

Jul 19 11 09:33 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

HJM Photography wrote:
Here's my ph.d. physics dissertation--ask me anything about light & silicon photosensors. smile

Ok. I'll ask you.

Are blue objects blue because they absorb so much blue?

Jul 19 11 09:34 pm Link

Photographer

8541

Posts: 1195

North Kingstown, Rhode Island, US

AVD AlphaDuctions wrote:

and your post serves exactly what useful purpose?  if anyone needs to chill...

Holy shit! The whole damn country is bent! Jesus, you'll get a chance at the cup next year....

Jul 19 11 09:34 pm Link

Photographer

AVD AlphaDuctions

Posts: 10747

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

HJM Photography wrote:
Here's my ph.d. physics dissertation--ask me anything about light & silicon photosensors. smile

they didnt teach you how to not break a page when you were in grad school?

Jul 19 11 09:34 pm Link

Photographer

Monito -- Alan

Posts: 16524

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

8541 wrote:
You seriously need to get off the computer. Put the books down. Go for a walk. Breath in some air, maybe grab a drink and some tail and just chill the fuck out dude... Are you guys like miserable up there in Nova Scotia? It sounds it. The frustration coming through is enough to make me need to go stick a fork in my eye... Chill man, chill....

I'm relaxed.  You're the troll making it personal because you don't like me.  Get back on topic.

Jul 19 11 09:34 pm Link

Photographer

8541

Posts: 1195

North Kingstown, Rhode Island, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:

This is how we do it RI style

That's how we roll, man! You got it!

Jul 19 11 09:35 pm Link

Photographer

HJM Photography

Posts: 1485

Malibu, California, US

oops how does one control the width of images in img tags?

sorry!

we didn't cover this in my physics research.

Jul 19 11 09:35 pm Link

Photographer

8541

Posts: 1195

North Kingstown, Rhode Island, US

Monito -- Alan wrote:

I'm relaxed.  You're the troll making it personal because you don't like me.  Get back on topic.

It's not that I don't like you. Youre obviously very intelligent and could probably teach me all sorts of shit, but you're kind of hyperfucking critical of everything and everyone.... I just don't get it?

Jul 19 11 09:38 pm Link

Photographer

Monito -- Alan

Posts: 16524

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

8541 wrote:
It's not that I don't like you. Youre obviously very intelligent and could probably teach me all sorts of shit, but you're kind of hyperfucking critical of everything and everyone.... I just don't get it?

I didn't criticize anyone in this thread.  But you sure are, of multiple people.

If you are sincere, you can start by not mangling my name.

Jul 19 11 09:39 pm Link

Photographer

Paul Brecht

Posts: 12232

Colton, California, US

HJM Photography wrote:
oops how does one control the width of images in img tags?

sorry!

we didn't cover this in my physics research.

by not using tags & letting people click the links themselves...

too bad someone had to quote you...

Jul 19 11 09:39 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

HJM Photography wrote:
oops how does one control the width of images in img tags?

sorry!

we didn't cover this in my physics research.

Resample image to lower resolution -- or simply resize

Jul 19 11 09:42 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:

Ok. I'll ask you.

Are blue objects blue because they absorb so much blue?

They reflect so much blue and absorb everything else (within visible color spectrum)

Jul 19 11 09:45 pm Link

Photographer

8541

Posts: 1195

North Kingstown, Rhode Island, US

Monito -- Alan wrote:

I didn't criticize anyone in this thread.  But you sure are, of multiple people.

This isn't criticism?

"NothingIsRealButTheGirl will now confuse you all with metamers, which are not pure single wavelengths but combinations.  Several different combinations may give the same visual sensation of "blue", say."

Jul 19 11 09:47 pm Link

Photographer

HJM Photography

Posts: 1485

Malibu, California, US

Gloria Budiman wrote:
Resample image to lower resolution -- or simply resize

i took them down.

speaking of light, i have developed a theory that all light is born by photons surfing the fourth dimension x4 which moves at c.  it's called "moving dimensions theory."

http://herosjourneyphysics.wordpress.com/
http://herosjourneyphysics.wordpress.co … -mcgucken/

TOPIC: What is Ultimately Possible in Physics? Physics! A Hero’s
Journey with Galileo, Newton, Faraday, Maxwell, Planck, Einstein,
Schrodinger, Bohr, and the Greats towards Moving Dimensions Theory. E pur si muove! by Dr. Elliot McGucken [refresh]

Author Dr. Elliot McGucken wrote on Sep. 16, 2009 @ 14:14 GMT
Essay Abstract

Over the past few decades prominent physicists have noted that physics has diverged away from its heroic journey defined by boldly
describing, fathoming, and characterizing foundational truths of
physical reality via simple, elegant, logically-consistent postulates
and equations humbling themselves before empirical reality. Herein the spirit of physics is again exalted by the heroic words of the Greats—
by Galileo, Newton, Faraday, Maxwell, Planck, Einstein, Bohr, and
Schrodinger—the Founding Fathers upon whose shoulders physics stands.

And from that pinnacle, a novel physical theory is proposed, complete
with a novel physical model celebrating a hitherto unsung universal
invariant and an equation reflecting the foundational physical reality
of a fourth dimension expanding relative to the three spatial
dimensions at the rate of c, or dx4/dt=ic, providing both the
“elementary foundations” for relativity and QM’s “characteristic
trait”—entanglement, and its nonlocal, probabilistic nature. From
MDT’s experimentally-verified equation relativity is derived while
time is unfrozen and free will exalted, while a physical model
accounting for quantum nonlocality is presented. Entropy, Huygens’
Principle; the wave/particle, energy/mass, space/time, and E/B
dualities; and time and all its arrows and asymmetries emerge from a common, foundational physical model. MDT exalts Einstein’s “empirical facts,” “naturalness,” and “logical simplicity.” For the first time in the history of relativity, change is woven into the fabric of space-time, and the timeless, ageless, nonlocal photon of Galileo’s/Einstein’s “empirical world” is explained via a foundational physical model, alongside the fact that c is both constant and the maximum velocity in the universe. The empirical GPS clocks’ time dilation/twins paradox is resolved by proposing a frame of absolute rest—the three spatial dimensions, and a frame of absolute motion—the fourth expanding dimension upon which ageless photons of zero rest mass surf; which underlie and give rise to Einstein’s Principle of Relativity.

Jul 19 11 09:48 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

8541 wrote:
This isn't criticism?

"NothingIsRealButTheGirl will now confuse you all with metamers, which are not pure single wavelengths but combinations.  Several different combinations may give the same visual sensation of "blue", say."

Can we get back to topic please?

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:
Monito hypen hypen Alan will now confuse you into thinking the world is RGB and there is no such thing as 570 nm 'yellow' light.

A blue shirt may not reflect much red or green, but it doesn't reflect much YELLOW either.

From sun's perspective, there's no such thing as *only* 570 nm 'yellow' light. Sun radiates electromagnetic wave in wide spectrum such as
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Solar_Spectrum.png/220px-Solar_Spectrum.png
Credits: Wikipedia

Jul 19 11 09:49 pm Link

Photographer

Monito -- Alan

Posts: 16524

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

When I said NothingIsRealButTheGirl will confuse you, I meant no disrespect (but worded it awkwardly).  All I meant is that he will confuse you with the facts and what you do with the facts is up to you.  Sorry.

Jul 19 11 09:51 pm Link

Photographer

Paul Brecht

Posts: 12232

Colton, California, US

It would be easier to read & discuss without all these big ass images...

(edit)  Thank You!  smile...

Jul 19 11 09:51 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

Gloria Budiman wrote:
From sun's perspective, there's no such thing as *only* 570 nm 'yellow' light. Sun radiates electromagnetic wave in wide spectrum such as

Credits: Wikipedia

True, but you are basically just reinforcing what I was saying

Jul 19 11 09:53 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:
True, but you are basically just reinforcing what I was saying

Tell me, if you fire electromagnetic radiation with 570nm wavelength on pure-blue shirt in a perfectly dark room, are your eyes going to recognize it as blue?

Jul 19 11 09:54 pm Link

Photographer

Monito -- Alan

Posts: 16524

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Gloria Budiman wrote:
Tell me, if you fire electromagnetic radiation with 570nm wavelength on pure-blue shirt, are your eyes going to recognize it as blue?

You'll recognize it a black.

Jul 19 11 09:55 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

Monito -- Alan wrote:

You'll recognize it a black.

Exactly

Jul 19 11 09:55 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

Gloria Budiman wrote:
Tell me, if you fire electromagnetic radiation with 570nm wavelength on pure-blue shirt in a perfectly dark room, are your eyes going to recognize it as blue?

https://www.digitalartform.com/archives/images/pureBlueBall.jpg

Allow me to refer you to my blog May 18, 2006 10:36 AM

http://www.digitalartform.com/archives/ … _hues.html

It's about rendering, but the principles apply

Jul 19 11 09:58 pm Link

Photographer

Paul Brecht

Posts: 12232

Colton, California, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:
If you can spare an hour, this video on multispectral rendering in Mantra has a great discussion on the spectrum and the R G B response our eyes have to it and what makes certain wavelenght or wavelenght combinations look the way they do

Implementing Spectral Colors in Mantra
http://www.sidefx.com/index.php?option= … Itemid=132

Great link, bookmarked for later......

Jul 19 11 10:01 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:

https://www.digitalartform.com/archives/images/pureBlueBall.jpg

Allow me to refer you to my blog May 18, 2006 10:36 AM

http://www.digitalartform.com/archives/ … _hues.html

It's about rendering, but the principles apply

Which still doesn't hold your claim of my argument reinforcing yours. Because unless you're in a perfectly dark room, firing a carefully modulated electromagnetic radiation at one single wavelength, we're talking about light in general.

Jul 19 11 10:02 pm Link

Photographer

8541

Posts: 1195

North Kingstown, Rhode Island, US

Monito -- Alan wrote:
When I said NothingIsRealButTheGirl will confuse you, I meant no disrespect (but worded it awkwardly).  All I meant is that he will confuse you with the facts and what you do with the facts is up to you.  Sorry.

Ok, I see what you meant. Fair enough. My apologies...

Jul 19 11 10:04 pm Link

Photographer

Paul Brecht

Posts: 12232

Colton, California, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:
https://www.digitalartform.com/archives/images/pureBlueBall.jpg

Allow me to refer you to my blog May 18, 2006 10:36 AM

http://www.digitalartform.com/archives/ … _hues.html

It's about rendering, but the principles apply

https://www.digitalartform.com/archives/images/unsatBlueBall.jpg
Your lower example about, the not so pure is probably more real life example, but in the source light, why would there automatically be the presence of green? I understand the the ball & whatever reflection of light will also carry the mix of yellow/blue & cast a green tint, but how did you come to the source as having green by having less saturation?

Jul 19 11 10:05 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

Gloria Budiman wrote:
Which still doesn't hold your claim of my argument reinforcing yours. Because unless you're in a perfectly dark room, firing a carefully modulated electromagnetic radiation at one single wavelength, we're talking about light in general.

Awesome. My point was that between the spikes at R G and B that we often imagine tell the whole story are plenty of other wavelengths, and that a bunch of R + a bunch of G is only one way to stimulate the sensation of yellow in the brain.

Jul 19 11 10:07 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

Paul Brecht wrote:
Your lower example about, the not so pure is probably more real life example, but in the source light, why would there automatically be the presence of green? I understand the the ball & whatever reflection of light will also carry the mix of yellow/blue & cast a green tint, but how did you come to the source as having green by having less saturation?

https://www.digitalartform.com/assets/colorMix1.jpg

When filters overlap (which can be a fairly decent model for discussing pigments mixing) most yellow-looking pigments or filters have some green in them.

A PURE spike of yellow overlapping a pure spike of blue would be black

----

** Remember in the example above that 35 * 255 = 35 only when the math is done in zero-to-one space — the number 35 is really 35 out of 255 which is really 0.137, and 255 is really 255 out of 255 which is really 1.0 — so 35 * 255 = 35 only because 0.137 * 1.0 = 0.137

Jul 19 11 10:10 pm Link

Photographer

Gloria Budiman

Posts: 1683

New York, New York, US

NothingIsRealButTheGirl wrote:
Awesome. My point was that between the spikes at R G and B we often imagine tell the whole story are plenty of other wavelengths, and that a bunch of R + a bunch of G is only one way to stimulate the sensation of yellow in the brain.

Yup. You can get that sensation from:
1. Shining a mix of red and green electromagnetic radiation directly to your eyes
2. Reflecting a "white" LED light source against (EDIT: an object that reflects yellow (red + green partial) and absorbs the rest)
3. Staring at the sun, because it's a G-class star, thus the wavelength peaked at "yellow"

Jul 19 11 10:11 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

Paul Brecht wrote:
I understand the the ball & whatever reflection of light will also carry the mix of yellow/blue & cast a green tint, but how did you come to the source as having green by having less saturation?

The yellow ball is (in RGB)

100% R, 100% G, 0%B (lets say) - so the yellow has a ton of green in it in RGB

What we need is a blue with some green in it as well, in order to see green in the final --

the common colors survive the mix

Jul 19 11 10:13 pm Link

Photographer

NothingIsRealButTheGirl

Posts: 35726

Los Angeles, California, US

One last sidebar -

there is a new TV screen that reflects only tight spikes of R G and B.

In a bright room the screen looks black. However if the right RGB TV image is projected on the screen it looks bright and faithful to the TV image.

So ambient light doesn't wash out the projector TV.

Jul 19 11 10:17 pm Link