Forums > Photography Talk > HOT LIGHTS vs. STROBES...photog and models opinion

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

So I understand the appeal of Strobes but I've found they tend to be a bit more expensive then hotlights and because I shoot exclusively digital setting my white balance to any lighting isn't a problem.  So why shoot with strobes which can hurt the eyes as opposed to shooting with Hot Lights?  Previously I know hot lights were exactly that...HOT...but with new bulbs they stay cool to the touch, and I really don't know any model that minds being warm while they are posing in a studio unless they have a lot of costume on for the shoot.

So what say you all, give me a detremental reason to not buy all hot lights for my studio.  I have remote flashes as I need them, but why not hot lights...

advice is appreciated always.

May 18 07 01:28 pm Link

Photographer

RS Livingston

Posts: 2086

Grand Rapids, Michigan, US

With your style of work, hot lights are just fine.

May 18 07 01:33 pm Link

Model

Vera van Munster

Posts: 4095

Belmont, North Carolina, US

I like hot lights better.They're really hot to be shot under but it shows my makeup beautifully.

May 18 07 01:44 pm Link

Photographer

Mr Banner

Posts: 85322

Hayward, California, US

I have a love hate relationship with them.  Obviously they are cheap and do the job.  But it's not so good, especially if I starts sweating and being to stink.  Models don't like that

May 18 07 01:47 pm Link

Photographer

San Francisco Nudes

Posts: 2910

Novato, California, US

Hey, whatever makes you happy.

May 18 07 01:47 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

Livingston Photography wrote:
With your style of work, hot lights are just fine.

that's interesting, can you elaborate...almost all of my work was done with natural light, strobes or flashes...in fact I only have one hot light shot in there.  No insult taken by any means, I'm just wondering what you saw?

May 18 07 01:50 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

Vera van Munster wrote:
I like hot lights better.They're really hot to be shot under but it shows my makeup beautifully.

Well now with new halogen style bulbs they can be cool to the touch...you should check those out sometime...

May 18 07 01:50 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

damon wrote:
I have a love hate relationship with them.  Obviously they are cheap and do the job.  But it's not so good, especially if I starts sweating and being to stink.  Models don't like that

I could understand the sweat factor, I'm a sweat monster regardless...thankfully not a stinky one. yikes)  But you can get cool to the touch halogen's now that are almost a pure white and are fairly affordable.  Ever try em?

May 18 07 01:51 pm Link

Photographer

Mr Banner

Posts: 85322

Hayward, California, US

Mark Heaps wrote:

I could understand the sweat factor, I'm a sweat monster regardless...thankfully not a stinky one. yikes)  But you can get cool to the touch halogen's now that are almost a pure white and are fairly affordable.  Ever try em?

I have home depot lights.  do they have those type of bulbs?  Because if so, I'd probably try it.  But, I'm more of a natural light shooter. 

And beginning to use small strobes.

May 18 07 01:53 pm Link

Photographer

Trevor Miles

Posts: 14

Phoenix, Arizona, US

Noone's ever said to me "my eyes hurt, let's stop" while I was shooting with strobe, however, I've seen plenty of pictures where models are squinting because of hot lights, in my experience hot lights can also melt makeup, and even the new bulbs dont actually stay cool. These of course being the more ergonomic reasons, Strobe's use less power, Give More Exposure Control, And have the ability to freeze action or accent it when mixed with a continuous light source. I prefer to use the sun, Ugly yellow tungsten lights are not my scene. Besides that they're  sharper. You may say, "THEY'RE NOT SHARPER THEY JUST USE FASTER SHUTTER SPEEDS!?!" Take the challenge, shoot the same picture with a flash and without, 100% of the time the flash is sharper.

May 18 07 01:55 pm Link

Photographer

Rya Nell

Posts: 539

New Orleans, Louisiana, US

I love stobes...  and don't forget that they have built in hot lights too.  (i.e. the modeling lights)    Just adjust your white balance and shoot away. 

The expensive brands -like profoto- will have much brighter modeling lights, which will make this kind of approach much easier.

But yeah, in terms of "pleasantness"  strobes are much easier on a model than hot lights.

May 18 07 07:47 pm Link

Photographer

RS Livingston

Posts: 2086

Grand Rapids, Michigan, US

Mark Heaps wrote:

that's interesting, can you elaborate...almost all of my work was done with natural light, strobes or flashes...in fact I only have one hot light shot in there.  No insult taken by any means, I'm just wondering what you saw?

It looks like most of the work is done under continuous light. I get the feeling you "see" better that way and would achieve your style more easily vs. using strobe.

May 18 07 07:54 pm Link

Photographer

Timothy

Posts: 1618

Madison, Wisconsin, US

Nello Ryan wrote:
But yeah, in terms of "pleasantness"  strobes are much easier on a model than hot lights.

Not in Wisconsin during the winter. Hotlights rule then.

I know a model who would blink every time a flash was going to go off. I hope see got over that, but I know she missed her opp. with Ford because in her 2 polaroid shots they took-her eyes were closed.

Take the challenge, shoot the same picture with a flash and without, 100% of the time the flash is sharper.

I agree with you here.

May 18 07 08:04 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

Trevor Miles wrote:
Noone's ever said to me "my eyes hurt, let's stop" while I was shooting with strobe, however, I've seen plenty of pictures where models are squinting because of hot lights, in my experience hot lights can also melt makeup, and even the new bulbs dont actually stay cool. These of course being the more ergonomic reasons, Strobe's use less power, Give More Exposure Control, And have the ability to freeze action or accent it when mixed with a continuous light source. I prefer to use the sun, Ugly yellow tungsten lights are not my scene. Besides that they're  sharper. You may say, "THEY'RE NOT SHARPER THEY JUST USE FASTER SHUTTER SPEEDS!?!" Take the challenge, shoot the same picture with a flash and without, 100% of the time the flash is sharper.

nice, I dont' worry about the yellow because you can white balance on the digital to any light we are using...I've had models complain about the strobes constantly flashing and not getting a comfortable model while working.  But with hot lights the pupils stay small and I get big beautiful colorful eyes.  I obviously prefer shooting with natural light also, you can see most of my port is outside...but for some work in the studio I'm starting to love the hotlights more.  Melting make up is an interesting problem though, I'll have to check with some MUA's about this.

thanks.

May 18 07 09:30 pm Link

Photographer

Tom Huynh Loft Studio

Posts: 901

Sacramento, California, US

I like strobes. It all about what works best for you. Sometimes I just switch them up a bit and just use the modelling lamp to light my subjects.

May 18 07 09:31 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

Livingston Photography wrote:

It looks like most of the work is done under continuous light. I get the feeling you "see" better that way and would achieve your style more easily vs. using strobe.

that's interesting to me...the only shot in my port that is under a hot light/continuous light is the one of hte photographer Mike Naish..the rest are natural light, flash or strobe.  I do definitely see better under hot lights...I like watching the shadows move and compose around that.  That's why I like outdoors most, I can move models and use reflectors to get the forms I want.

May 18 07 09:32 pm Link

Photographer

myfotographer

Posts: 3702

Fresno, California, US

This is like comparing anything.  Each has its advantages and you get to decide what you want to do.  The forums are full of this.

Nikon vs. Canon
Alien Bees vs. Novatron vs. Hensel Vs. etc.
Digital vs. Film
Blonde vs. Brunette vs. Red vs. etc

Oh wait a minute, did I just includes models in a list of hardware.

Oops.

Bald vs Smooth vs Trimmed

Oops. There I go starting something again.

Escorts vs. - ummm I think I'll just end it now. I'm sure you get the point.

May 18 07 09:36 pm Link

Photographer

Mark Heaps

Posts: 786

Austin, Texas, US

Ed Stevenson wrote:
This is like comparing anything.  Each has its advantages and you get to decide what you want to do.  The forums are full of this.

Nikon vs. Canon
Alien Bees vs. Novatron vs. Hensel Vs. etc.
Digital vs. Film
Blonde vs. Brunette vs. Red vs. etc

Oh wait a minute, did I just includes models in a list of hardware.

Oops.

Bald vs Smooth vs Trimmed

Oops. There I go starting something again.

Escorts vs. - ummm I think I'll just end it now. I'm sure you get the point.

for sure, but I wasn't looking for a battle of brands or people's stylings...more like a record of experiences...obviously I can do what I want...look at my port and know that I'm not some GWC.  However I like to learn from other people's experiences and some people have good comments about strobes and some about hotlights...I don't care about brands they mean nothing to me...

May 18 07 09:40 pm Link

Photographer

Sergei Pyuro

Posts: 193

Los Angeles, California, US

I don't think good hot lights are much cheaper. I like hot lights. The quality of the light from a nice fresnel is amazing for figure study artistic stuff, and if you shoot video or film you can use the same light!

May 18 07 09:44 pm Link

Photographer

Anna Marie Ware

Posts: 212

Chicago, Illinois, US

Strobes are more precise, reliable, and professional.  The color is ALWAYS better and you can shoot fast when you need to.  They definitely are an industry standard.

May 18 07 09:44 pm Link

Photographer

Anna Marie Ware

Posts: 212

Chicago, Illinois, US

...plus catch lights are better with strobes in my opinion.  But maybe I am just making that last part up.

May 18 07 09:46 pm Link

Photographer

Al Abbazia

Posts: 3212

Orlando, Florida, US

I love my strobes. But, whatever you feel comfortable with.

May 18 07 09:47 pm Link

Photographer

Neiko Roman Photography

Posts: 276

New York, New York, US

I only choose hot lights over strobe for B&W work. Other than that I always perfer strobe. It's better for the models makeup, freezing action, using gels and doesn't doesn't leave harsh shadows spilling to the background or wall (if used right or with background lights). Hotlights has it's pluses but I think overall it's limited to what you can achieve with strobes.

May 18 07 09:52 pm Link

Photographer

D. Brian Nelson

Posts: 5477

Rapid City, South Dakota, US

When I was a commercial photographer I had a bunch of strobe.  I'm not anymore and prefer hot lights for everything short of ice cream photography (which I avoid anyway).

There are very few reasons to buy strobes (daylight color being the best one).  But the primary reason folks here get them is to impress people.  They don't impress me.

-Don

May 18 07 09:57 pm Link

Photographer

Kent Johnson Photograph

Posts: 1713

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Mix it all up and enjoy :~))

May 18 07 09:59 pm Link

Photographer

Neiko Roman Photography

Posts: 276

New York, New York, US

I love mix lighting. Don't really use it too much with models, but I did it a lot with product shoots.

May 18 07 10:02 pm Link

Photographer

FemmeArt

Posts: 880

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

I say strobes b/c they have built-in hot lamps (the modeling lights).

May 18 07 10:07 pm Link

Photographer

Richard Scudder

Posts: 57

Los Angeles, California, US

i have and use both a full collection of profoto ( Studio flash )eg. mono 1200 watt mono-blocks that i love! As well i have a full grip truck of Mole Richardson (Movie lights) and grip gear that i will use for  shoots. A few weeks ago i shot a make up test for a D&G model with my Mole Richardson 4411 lights, there like keno flow's but are made much better,and are realy heavy  etc. that day i used 5500K lamps in them. it was good light for a make up test. but, if it was a huge shoot i would pull out my Mole Richardson 4k thats 4,000 watt. Molequartz super-soft, i normaly will use 4 light heads, one for each person im shooting to light a small rock band for a CD cover,etc. i will add some -1/4 stop silk in front of the lamp heads to cut the light if need be...
Richard Scudder

May 18 07 10:57 pm Link

Photographer

Amy Seder

Posts: 145

New York, New York, US

You just can't get the quality you get from strobes with hotlights. Do you know strobes? Just asking because I don't know a single person who went back to hotlights after using strobes.

Mar 10 08 02:38 am Link

Photographer

Amy Seder

Posts: 145

New York, New York, US

but yeah, that's just my opinion.

Mar 10 08 02:39 am Link

Photographer

Hector Fernandez

Posts: 1152

Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

1) The hot factor

a) They are hot and mix make up with sweat.
b) They are hot and mix hair spray or gels or whatever is done in the hair with sweat.
c) They are hot and then the model is uncomfortable when they are moving (fashion)
d) They are hot when shooting male models in bussines suits or coats or rain coats.

2) The power factor

a) A 120 wattseconds open faced strobe at one meter produces de same lumens that a 5000 watts fresnel. (Yeah, I know the beam is bigger in the last one, nicer and with a cooler fall-of but I am talking about lumens)
b) You are forced to shoot around the 1.4-2.8 always (sometimes cool and desirable but not as a forced stuff)
c) Your shutter speed is always slow so you can't freeze your subjects (a sort of tour-de-force in some fashion or editorials styles) if you say "Hey dude but motion pictures and tv crews us hot continous light" I would say yes but the shutter speed of a motion pictures device is always 1/50th
d) In order to light a big area you need very expensive equipment (motion picture style) and only the happy few can afford it plus you need a power plant on the 20k apms to bring juice to that babies (again mucho dinero!) with strobes you can get a portable power pack for 200-500 usd.
e) Modifiers, reflectors and stands for serious equipment is SUPER expensive and heavy and bulky (motion pictures crews hire basically one man by each three light units)
f) Tungsten lights and quartz lights have a 100 hrs. color temp life (more or less) beyond that you have bias in the green-magenta line. Saving bulbs and that kind of stuff are NEVER really at 0° of the kelvin scale in the magenta-green axis and it changes with time so its never the same. (Sure you can white balance on digital but why you are forced to do that always)
g) The regular house-commercial power intake is around the 10kws. If you put more power than 2kws. on a regular house connection the cables could melt due to the heat that is passing throw that particular wire. So they are not safe.
h) Speaking of safe is really common to get burned with that stuff.

3)  The control thing

a) You cannot over-power sun-light with them you are better served with mirrors.
b) All the super-saver bulbs or tubes don't produce real hard light, is something more or less soft but not really soft (as with a light box)
c) Many continous lights are not dimmable (even the cheapest strobes are dimmable) and the ones that are dimmable and work great are really expensive (kinoflo)


4) Economics

a) Besides the pro-motion picture stuff . The stuff dudes like me can afford are cheap shit so they don't even have a semi-professional line of modifiers, reflectors and special attachments.

b) Then spending money on them is money placed in toilet because you can't grow with the system (well, actually there's no system at all)

As my grannie used to say "For the sake of God... stay STROBES" get a good brand, grow your system and be happy knowing that each dime you placed in your equipment is going to be there the next 20 years.

Mar 10 08 03:22 am Link

Photographer

ddtphoto

Posts: 2590

Chicago, Illinois, US

Hector Fernandez wrote:
1) The hot factor

a) They are hot and mix make up with sweat.
b) They are hot and mix hair spray or gels or whatever is done in the hair with sweat.
c) They are hot and then the model is uncomfortable when they are moving (fashion)
d) They are hot when shooting male models in bussines suits or coats or rain coats.

2) The power factor

a) A 120 wattseconds open faced strobe at one meter produces de same lumens that a 5000 watts fresnel. (Yeah, I know the beam is bigger in the last one, nicer and with a cooler fall-of but I am talking about lumens)
b) You are forced to shoot around the 1.4-2.8 always (sometimes cool and desirable but not as a forced stuff)
c) Your shutter speed is always slow so you can't freeze your subjects (a sort of tour-de-force in some fashion or editorials styles) if you say "Hey dude but motion pictures and tv crews us hot continous light" I would say yes but the shutter speed of a motion pictures device is always 1/50th
d) In order to light a big area you need very expensive equipment (motion picture style) and only the happy few can afford it plus you need a power plant on the 20k apms to bring juice to that babies (again mucho dinero!) with strobes you can get a portable power pack for 200-500 usd.
e) Modifiers, reflectors and stands for serious equipment is SUPER expensive and heavy and bulky (motion pictures crews hire basically one man by each three light units)
f) Tungsten lights and quartz lights have a 100 hrs. color temp life (more or less) beyond that you have bias in the green-magenta line. Saving bulbs and that kind of stuff are NEVER really at 0° of the kelvin scale in the magenta-green axis and it changes with time so its never the same. (Sure you can white balance on digital but why you are forced to do that always)
g) The regular house-commercial power intake is around the 10kws. If you put more power than 2kws. on a regular house connection the cables could melt due to the heat that is passing throw that particular wire. So they are not safe.
h) Speaking of safe is really common to get burned with that stuff.

3)  The control thing

a) You cannot over-power sun-light with them you are better served with mirrors.
b) All the super-saver bulbs or tubes don't produce real hard light, is something more or less soft but not really soft (as with a light box)
c) Many continous lights are not dimmable (even the cheapest strobes are dimmable) and the ones that are dimmable and work great are really expensive (kinoflo)


4) Economics

a) Besides the pro-motion picture stuff . The stuff dudes like me can afford are cheap shit so they don't even have a semi-professional line of modifiers, reflectors and special attachments.

b) Then spending money on them is money placed in toilet because you can't grow with the system (well, actually there's no system at all)

As my grannie used to say "For the sake of God... stay STROBES" get a good brand, grow your system and be happy knowing that each dime you placed in your equipment is going to be there the next 20 years.

what he said pretty much sums it up. however mixed light is sometimes nice. and stuff like keno's and hmi's can be cool (no pun intended).

Mar 10 08 03:34 am Link

Photographer

Bob Helm Photography

Posts: 18907

Cherry Hill, New Jersey, US

Both have advantages but for photographing people stobe is the way to go for me.
First issue is safety. If you are using photofloods they can explode and should never be closer than 4 feet. If used in a 12" reflector it will usually be closer than 4' for good lighting. They get so hot they can cause burns if someone touches them or in some cases the reflector itself. Blown fuses, 3 500 w bulbs are a lot for fuses if anything else is on the same circuit. If left unattended they can be a fire hazzard. Make models sweat,

Mar 10 08 08:58 am Link

Photographer

L2Photography net

Posts: 2549

University City, Missouri, US

Trevor Miles wrote:
Noone's ever said to me "my eyes hurt, let's stop" while I was shooting with strobe, however, I've seen plenty of pictures where models are squinting because of hot lights, in my experience hot lights can also melt makeup, and even the new bulbs dont actually stay cool. These of course being the more ergonomic reasons, Strobe's use less power, Give More Exposure Control, And have the ability to freeze action or accent it when mixed with a continuous light source. I prefer to use the sun, Ugly yellow tungsten lights are not my scene. Besides that they're  sharper. You may say, "THEY'RE NOT SHARPER THEY JUST USE FASTER SHUTTER SPEEDS!?!" Take the challenge, shoot the same picture with a flash and without, 100% of the time the flash is sharper.

yes to every thing he says us flash!

Mar 10 08 11:34 am Link

Photographer

Malleus Veritas

Posts: 1339

Winchester, Virginia, US

I tried ever kind of artificial light source I could get my hands on.   For me, strobes definitely are by and far the better solution.

- unless you have A LOT of hotlights you're very limited in terms of aperture and shutter speed.
- getting modifiers for hotlights is a pain, if not a fire hazard.
- more work post production fixing color issues even with custom white balance

I could go on. 

For me the question isn't hot lights vs stobes, it's studio strobes vs speedlites.  I have and use both, I wouldn't want to have to chose between them.

Mar 10 08 12:34 pm Link

Photographer

Hector Fernandez

Posts: 1152

Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

Digital Moonlight wrote:
I tried ever kind of artificial light source I could get my hands on.   For me, strobes definitely are by and far the better solution.

- unless you have A LOT of hotlights you're very limited in terms of aperture and shutter speed.
- getting modifiers for hotlights is a pain, if not a fire hazard.
- more work post production fixing color issues even with custom white balance

I could go on. 

For me the question isn't hot lights vs stobes, it's studio strobes vs speedlites.  I have and use both, I wouldn't want to have to chose between them.

You are SOOOO right!

Mar 10 08 01:11 pm Link

Photographer

ChanStudio

Posts: 9219

Alpharetta, Georgia, US

One advantage of hot lights is that it keeps the model warm during winter when shooting out doors.  Other than that, I prefer strobes all the way.

Mar 10 08 01:17 pm Link

Photographer

Le Beck Photography

Posts: 4114

Los Angeles, California, US

Mark Heaps wrote:
So I understand the appeal of Strobes but I've found they tend to be a bit more expensive then hotlights and because I shoot exclusively digital setting my white balance to any lighting isn't a problem.  So why shoot with strobes which can hurt the eyes as opposed to shooting with Hot Lights?  Previously I know hot lights were exactly that...HOT...but with new bulbs they stay cool to the touch, and I really don't know any model that minds being warm while they are posing in a studio unless they have a lot of costume on for the shoot.

So what say you all, give me a detremental reason to not buy all hot lights for my studio.  I have remote flashes as I need them, but why not hot lights...

advice is appreciated always.

Strobes don't damage your eyes. The duration of the light is too brief, whereas staring into a 1000 watt light for an extended time at relatively close range can damage your lens and your retina. Also a halogen bulb is HOT no matter what. The surface of a quartz bulb reaches from 970 to 1200 degrees Fahrenheit. Hardly cool to the touch. If you move them while they're cooling they can explode. That's what that wire mesh cover is for. If what you're using is cool to the touch then you must be using 5000K fluorescents. The problem with them is they are not all that bright.

If you were in say New York, in summer Hot lights are too much. Plus in old buildings even 500 watt lights will blow the circuits along with the notorious variable voltage common there

Mar 10 08 02:12 pm Link

Photographer

Giuseppe Luzio

Posts: 5834

New York, New York, US

R Nello  wrote:
I love stobes...  and don't forget that they have built in hot lights too.  (i.e. the modeling lights)    Just adjust your white balance and shoot away. 

The expensive brands -like profoto- will have much brighter modeling lights, which will make this kind of approach much easier.

But yeah, in terms of "pleasantness"  strobes are much easier on a model than hot lights.

i looooooooooooove strobes!

they friggin rock!!

so much more you can do in my opinion.......

Nov 19 08 10:29 am Link

Photographer

glide on fade photo

Posts: 627

Los Angeles, California, US

I'll never understand this debate when it comes up...

If you want the look of strobes, buy strobes.

If you dont, buy hot lights.

why do people go round and round on this, you have two totally different sources that look completely different...  One is not a sub for the other.

Nov 19 08 11:15 am Link