Forums > General Industry > Why the angst against manipulations?

Photographer

Digital Vinyl

Posts: 1174

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

I'm trying to work out why there is so much angst about the use of software?

I mean a lot of the things software can do, can be done in the physical sense.

Makeup, grease on a filter, light modifiers, old school photo editing with inks in a dark room. Using lens distortion as an effect, double exposures when using film.

Reality is ever since photography was been invented photos have always been manipulated. But as soon as we mention a manipulation with a computer all of a sudden it's a bad thing.

Apr 03 14 02:09 am Link

Photographer

ChadAlan

Posts: 4254

Los Angeles, California, US

Digital Vinyl wrote:
I'm trying to work out why there is so much angst about the use of software?

I mean a lot of the things software can do, can be done in the physical sense.

Makeup, grease on a filter, light modifiers, old school photo editing with inks in a dark room. Using lens distortion as an effect, double exposures when using film.

Reality is ever since photography was been invented photos have always been manipulated. But as soon as we mention a manipulation with a computer all of a sudden it's a bad thing.

Where are you seeing this angst? On MM?

Everyone in my small circle is cool with PS.

For me, it's a necessity.

Apr 03 14 02:17 am Link

Photographer

Digital Vinyl

Posts: 1174

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

CHAD ALAN wrote:

Where are you seeing this angst? On MM?

Everyone in my small circle is cool with PS.

For me, it's a necessity.

It's just an observation in general about photography.

Apr 03 14 02:26 am Link

Photographer

Ralph Easy

Posts: 6426

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Digital Vinyl wrote:
It's just an observation in general about photography.

There will always be new ways of doing things, some bad some good.

Like, the wah-wah pedal when introduced, every rock band contorted their notes until that pedal bled to the ground. We just moved on after that syncopated period...

Same with pixel manipulation. Some will be mainstream, some will die a horrid, dirty, messy tone mapped death...

.

Apr 03 14 02:59 am Link

Photographer

GH-Photography

Posts: 9424

Jacksonville, Florida, US

Lots of reasons.

Some people don't know how to use PS so they claim that its this horrible travesty against photography.

Some have seen crappy manipulation done, and it scares them off.

A lot of people don't understand that PS is just a darkroom for digital and that the tools of it came from working with film. They just can't get that processing and print making was manipulation.

And a lot of people think "straight from camera" is a purer form of photography and only see PS as a crutch for the unskilled.

Apr 03 14 03:01 am Link

Photographer

henrybutz New York

Posts: 3923

Ronkonkoma, New York, US

Few here will remember an old cartoon featuring George Jetson.  His job, working at Spacely Sprockets, was to commute into work and press the big, red button.  Then, he came home and complained what a tough day he had at work.

Welcome to the future.

With the aid of powerful computers and photo manipulation software, photography can be reduced to pressing the button.  Pressing a button in itself is not a bad thing.  It's just not "photography."  It's "digital art."

Apr 03 14 03:35 am Link

Photographer

L Bass

Posts: 957

Nacogdoches, Texas, US

Raoul Isidro Images wrote:

There will always be new ways of doing things, some bad some good.

Like, the wah-wah pedal when introduced, every rock band contorted their notes until that pedal bled to the ground. We just moved on after that syncopated period...

Same with pixel manipulation. Some will be mainstream, some will die a horrid, dirty, messy tone mapped death...

.

Well said! Although I have a drawer FULL of effects from the 70's & 80's, I plug my Les Paul straight into my Fender Hot Rod Deluxe.

Same with photography. I have PS sitting on the shelf, but I choose not to use it. I like to do my 'manipulation' before I pull the trigger. Personally, I find it to be more of a challenge that way.

Granted, some definitely 'need' PS... some 'love' PS... and some 'hate' PS. It's just a personal preference.

Apr 03 14 03:40 am Link

Photographer

FlirtynFun Photography

Posts: 13926

Houston, Texas, US

In the hands of an expert, photo manipulation can create genius out of an otherwise blah image.
In the hands of an unskilled post processor, photo manipulation can make a stellar image look like a 6 year old got out their crayons.

Apr 03 14 03:46 am Link

Retoucher

Natalia_Taffarel

Posts: 7665

Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Digital Vinyl wrote:

It's just an observation in general about photography.

Is not

Only among AMATEURS

Usually ones that either old or bad

Apr 03 14 09:19 am Link

Photographer

Jerry Nemeth

Posts: 33355

Dearborn, Michigan, US

Natalia_Taffarel wrote:

Is not

Only among AMATEURS

Usually ones that either old or bad

I think you're right except for me!  I'm old.   smile

Apr 03 14 09:24 am Link

Model

lynne g

Posts: 674

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

Natalia_Taffarel wrote:

Is not

Only among AMATEURS

Usually ones that either old or bad

I wouldn't say that...

It's just how some people feel. A great professor I had worked for nat geo for over a decade and his HUGE "thing" was in camera editing. So much so he didn't believe in cropping the negatives.

His work was awesome, and from a photojournalists perspective I can totally understand why he felt that way.

I know other famous photogs who love mixing digital art and photography. As the camera has moved into a digital format it makes sense that this shift would become popular. I can understand both perspectives really

Apr 03 14 09:26 am Link

Clothing Designer

GRMACK

Posts: 5436

Bakersfield, California, US

Pros in this town shoot film and I see the evidence hanging on 120 film hooks at the local lab.  They do not - or they don't want to learn - digital so they bad mouth it.  Some still shoot their old film Hassleblads and Mamiyas and probably don't want to buy new digital gear either (Some are really cheap!).

Camera shop had a PS class once and it was a total disaster with the pros who attended.  It was sort of funny though listening to the reasons for "Not getting it."  Old School vs. New School most likely.

Ugh!  I just thought about my Facebook page that I haven't been to in two months.  Seems it has turned into an ad spamming space for anyone and everyone else.  I don't get it either, so I now feel a need to bad mouth it too!

Apr 03 14 09:35 am Link

Photographer

ontherocks

Posts: 23575

Salem, Oregon, US

to me it has to do with at what point in the manipulation does an image stop representing the truth? for instance if you take a nature shot of a bear and then add foggy breath and all sorts of other stuff is that still a nature shot that can be submitted to a wildlife contest or is it now digital art? likewise for journalism. when does it stop being legit for journalism?

i don't have the answers but the ease and extent to which things can be manipulated in photoshop has raised some interesting questions.

but with the nature shot example it still could be staged in some way even without photoshop manipulation. unless you were there (or there was unmodified video) how do you know whether that image is "real"?

Apr 03 14 09:35 am Link

Photographer

Light and Lens Studio

Posts: 3450

Sisters, Oregon, US

CHAD ALAN wrote:

Where are you seeing this angst? On MM?

Everyone in my small circle is cool with PS.

For me, it's a necessity.

I think the angst is most often encountered from old school, die hard, elitist film photographers (puritst, if you will).  Yet, this group of hypocrites are guilty of performing every imaginable manipulation in the darkroom, or during exposure.   

Shot  film for the first 50 years of my life, and used the more conventional darkroom techniques such as dodging, burning, etc from the get go. I have no problem with photomanipulation either with film or digital images.  We have been provided with the tools to improve our imagery/artistry, so why not use them to produce better images.

Apr 03 14 10:03 am Link

Photographer

Michael Broughton

Posts: 2288

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

https://s2.quickmeme.com/img/ca/ca3ccee4598511757877635d40222f7c92a5cfd4ec2d7cb8151896ff9e610339.jpg

Apr 03 14 12:27 pm Link

Photographer

Giacomo Cirrincioni

Posts: 22232

Stamford, Connecticut, US

There is value in both.

Digital workflows can be great.  Manipulated images can be great.

And work shot on film with little post processing, can also be great.

But they are all different.  It depends on what you're going for.

If you're hero is Mary Ellen Mark, then you probably have very little use for digital manipulation.

If you're hero is Annie Leibovitz, then it's a necessity.

Apr 03 14 12:48 pm Link

Photographer

Christopher Hartman

Posts: 54196

Buena Park, California, US

Digital Vinyl wrote:
I'm trying to work out why there is so much angst about the use of software?

I mean a lot of the things software can do, can be done in the physical sense.

Makeup, grease on a filter, light modifiers, old school photo editing with inks in a dark room. Using lens distortion as an effect, double exposures when using film.

Reality is ever since photography was been invented photos have always been manipulated. But as soon as we mention a manipulation with a computer all of a sudden it's a bad thing.

Dinosaurs don't want to die and end up in museums.

Apr 03 14 12:52 pm Link

Photographer

Giacomo Cirrincioni

Posts: 22232

Stamford, Connecticut, US

Christopher Hartman wrote:

Dinosaurs don't want to die and end up in museums.

This is a pretty ignorant statement, to go along with a number of others (on both sides of the divide) that are often trotted out when this conversation comes up.

Apr 03 14 12:54 pm Link

Photographer

Christopher Hartman

Posts: 54196

Buena Park, California, US

Giacomo Cirrincioni wrote:
This is a pretty ignorant statement, to go along with a number of others (on both sides of the divide) that are often trotted out when this conversation comes up.

Not ignorant at all.

Just a humorous jab at some people.

Some people do not like change.  They like how things are the way THEY do it.  They are dismissive of change and will impugn it.

My psychobabble analyst of those people is that they are seeing themselves as being less special.  After all, how important can one be if any 12 year old with an iPad can do it?  I'm exaggerating a bit just to help illustrate the point.

People should do what they like.  Do what is best for them.  Not worry so much about what other people are doing.

Do not hate something because of the process.  Hate it because it sucks.  But if it's beautiful...enjoy it! The process is secondary.

Apr 03 14 12:59 pm Link

Photographer

J O H N A L L A N

Posts: 12221

Los Angeles, California, US

Raoul Isidro Images wrote:
There will always be new ways of doing things, some bad some good.

Like, the wah-wah pedal when introduced, every rock band contorted their notes until that pedal bled to the ground. We just moved on after that syncopated period...

Same with pixel manipulation. Some will be mainstream, some will die a horrid, dirty, messy tone mapped death...

.

I think that's a pretty good analogy. When new effects get introduced they tend to be used in the most pronounced and noticeable ways. Like with the in-your-face on the beat wah-wah-wah-wah.
But as that use starts to wear thin on the ears, it starts to be used in a much more nuanced way. It's been a staple for lead lines for years and years and you wouldn't necessarily recognize it as wah-wah if you weren't a musician.
The same with processing - particularly the hdr/tone mapping mess. It's being used in more nuanced ways where it's not recognizable has the over-done cliche HDR-look.

Apr 03 14 01:03 pm Link

Photographer

Hyer Bon

Posts: 146

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Well, all forms of digital output have their detractors. The web has so many haters. So many viruses and crap.

Photoshop is the most important accessory for a digital photographer. But I also find many are nostalgic about their film equipment. It's something to be expected. Learning a skill and having to abandon it is not easy for anyone.

But some hate Photoshop for being Photoshop!

Apr 03 14 07:20 pm Link

Photographer

barepixels

Posts: 3195

San Diego, California, US

the end results justified the means

Apr 04 14 06:50 am Link

Photographer

WIP

Posts: 15973

Cheltenham, England, United Kingdom

I don't think anyone is against manipulation it's poorly executed manipulation their against.

Apr 04 14 09:51 am Link

Photographer

AJ_In_Atlanta

Posts: 13053

Atlanta, Georgia, US

Using digital technology to create images that could not otherwise be made is amazing, using it because you don't know how to work a camera is another thing.

Apr 04 14 09:58 am Link

Model

Alabaster Crowley

Posts: 8283

Tucson, Arizona, US

CHAD ALAN wrote:

Where are you seeing this angst? On MM?

Everyone in my small circle is cool with PS.

For me, it's a necessity.

I'm also questioning this. Every professional photographer I know uses some kind of manipulation software, some very minimally, and some so far it crosses from photography into digital art. I see arguments against BAD manipulation, but not the practice in itself.

Apr 04 14 10:02 am Link

Photographer

GER Photography

Posts: 8463

Imperial, California, US

The Something Guy wrote:
I don't think anyone is against manipulation it's poorly executed manipulation their against.

Yep! This, 100% PS gives us a darkroom in the digital world. All too often though, people mix the digital chemicals, poorly!:-)))))

Apr 04 14 10:02 am Link

Photographer

Solas

Posts: 10390

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

from the perspective of how it's seen in the artworld, generally digital everything has a bit of a distrust associated with it. though that's changing, i've seen video loops selling for $7k a pop in toronto..nothing overly stylized, more like someone standing in a field and blinking at you but to each their own eh..comes from the early days of photoshop and image manipulation with software, a lot of it was very tacky and gimmicky. resulting in a big distaste for it. similarly many art galleries and agents tend to lean more towards traditional, hand-made designs..sells better, essentially. from the circles i work within anyway. it's different for mixed media but even then the preference still leads to more analog/handmade works.

of course most photographers know the technicalities otherwise ..but nobody listens to us, which is probably why we have such a large voice on the internet now that i think about it.
that, and well, hipsters. can pretty much blame them right and justly for anything

that said, pretty much everywhere else it's a different story. if you don't know how to illustrate, desktop publish, 3D model, texturize and retouch it all together into a big melange of gobbledeegook , you're really looking at a limited scope of clientelle. so yeah, it could be you see it more pronounced there.

Apr 04 14 10:04 am Link

Model

Alabaster Crowley

Posts: 8283

Tucson, Arizona, US

It should be noted that you can most certainly make a royal mess of a photo in the darkroom, too.

Apr 04 14 10:19 am Link

Photographer

Giacomo Cirrincioni

Posts: 22232

Stamford, Connecticut, US

Alabaster Crowley wrote:
It should be noted that you can most certainly make a royal mess of a photo in the darkroom, too.

I have pointed this out over and over in these threads. Well, not the royal mess part. 

Almost everything that gets done today, was done before in the darkroom.  Liquifying and retouching celebrities, removing objects, cloning objects, sharpening, changing colors, etc.

It was all done in the analog world.  Most people just don't know this.

Apr 04 14 10:23 am Link

Photographer

Jerry Nemeth

Posts: 33355

Dearborn, Michigan, US

Giacomo Cirrincioni wrote:

I have pointed this out over and over in these threads. Well, not the royal mess part. 

Almost everything that gets done today, was done before in the darkroom.  Liquifying and retouching celebrities, removing objects, cloning objects, sharpening, changing colors, etc.

It was all done in the analog world.  Most people just don't know this.

I agree!

Apr 04 14 10:25 am Link

Photographer

nyk fury

Posts: 2976

Port Townsend, Washington, US

Digital Vinyl wrote:
But as soon as we mention a manipulation with a computer all of a sudden it's a bad thing.

it's probably best to not talk to most people on this planet tongue

Apr 04 14 10:36 am Link

Photographer

Swank Photography

Posts: 19020

Key West, Florida, US

Digital Vinyl wrote:
I'm trying to work out why there is so much angst about the use of software?

I mean a lot of the things software can do, can be done in the physical sense.

Makeup, grease on a filter, light modifiers, old school photo editing with inks in a dark room. Using lens distortion as an effect, double exposures when using film.

Reality is ever since photography was been invented photos have always been manipulated. But as soon as we mention a manipulation with a computer all of a sudden it's a bad thing.

Simply because several on here get their panties in a twist over anything that doesn't blow their way.

My advise...do what you do...do it well...and screw those on here who want to bitch about it.

Apr 04 14 10:41 am Link

Photographer

Don Garrett

Posts: 4984

Escondido, California, US

Digital Vinyl wrote:
I'm trying to work out why there is so much angst about the use of software?

I mean a lot of the things software can do, can be done in the physical sense.

Makeup, grease on a filter, light modifiers, old school photo editing with inks in a dark room. Using lens distortion as an effect, double exposures when using film.

Reality is ever since photography was been invented photos have always been manipulated. But as soon as we mention a manipulation with a computer all of a sudden it's a bad thing.

Ignorance.
-Don

Apr 04 14 10:48 am Link

Photographer

howard r

Posts: 527

Los Angeles, California, US

it's just another tool, and tools can be used with sophistication or they can be used to create cheap gimmicks that aren't going to fool anyone but other amateurs.

here are a few questions i always find worth asking myself:

a) is it obvious what technique i used, and if it is, can i blend it with the original until it adds to the image in a less obvious way?

b) is it a digital version of "spin art" where even a five year old can create one "amazing" image after? this would probably also apply to certain cell phone apps.

c) is what i'm doing calling attention to the technique or is the technique organically disappearing in service of the image itself?

d) am i using a technique to help make a very good picture great, or hoping to distract people from noticing that it's not a very strong image to begin with?

e) would i be embarrassed to show it to a photographer whose work i really admire?

Apr 04 14 11:45 am Link

Photographer

GeorgeMann

Posts: 1148

Orange, California, US

The Something Guy wrote:
I don't think anyone is against manipulation it's poorly executed manipulation their against.

And this is where my "angst" takes over.
I very much appreciate much of the Photoshop manipulations done by many of those who have mastered the use of the tool, and am often e-mailing someone or PMing them to ask questions about how I can fix/better an image.
However, I cannot even begin to master Photoshop to any extent. Mainly because of my lack of the ability to absorb what is needed to master it, therefore I do not do much of it.
I do not particularly like images that have been overdone just for the sake of doing Photoshop, but to each his own, if you do it and you like it, that does it for me.

Apr 04 14 11:47 am Link

Photographer

FotoArcade

Posts: 393

San Diego, California, US

I was messing with photos when I used film and it was messy, smelly, clumsy and time consuming even when I had a dedicated workspace available.  Doing it from a computer has been a gift from the heavens. Post-production as always been part of the process even if it only meant leaving the film at a lab and trusting them to make them look 'normal'. I took slides for a decade that is the closest I ever came to "getting it in the camera". It was a demanding way to learn.

Apr 04 14 11:53 am Link

Photographer

Michael McGowan

Posts: 3829

Tucson, Arizona, US

There's a time and a place for everything. Back in the bad old darkroom days, we had all sorts of tricks. They were great for portrait clients, for commercial shots and for art projects.

They weren't so good for journalistic shots or evidence for lawyers.

Same thing today. There's a time and a place for manipulation and other times and places where it's improper to illegal.

Ironically, I have to disagree with some of the folks above. I know far more amateurs who are into heavy photo manipulation than I do professionals. Doing manipulations with a deft hand is the purview of the professionals, by and large.

Apr 04 14 12:08 pm Link

Photographer

J O H N A L L A N

Posts: 12221

Los Angeles, California, US

Giacomo Cirrincioni wrote:

I have pointed this out over and over in these threads. Well, not the royal mess part. 

Almost everything that gets done today, was done before in the darkroom.  Liquifying and retouching celebrities, removing objects, cloning objects, sharpening, changing colors, etc.

It was all done in the analog world.  Most people just don't know this.

Absolutely - however, unless generally you were a black and white artist (photographer), which for instance I never really was (although I did do *some* darkroom work), the photographer was not generally the one doing the manipulation. The photographer just handed off the chromes - I miss those days (although now I do like having this control) when I didn't need to be proficient at the retouching - an expert would do that if done. I just had to be skilled at the photography and lighting smile

Apr 04 14 12:19 pm Link

Photographer

Garage Photography

Posts: 273

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

For me, when I started out learning photography I choose not to use photoshop. My thinking was that if I fixed everything in photoshop as was suggested to me, then I was not really learning or mastering the photographic process. I enjoyed the challenge. At this point my work contains very little manipulation. I am now thinking of learning photoshop as just for the challenge.

Apr 04 14 12:20 pm Link

Photographer

Darren Brade

Posts: 3351

London, England, United Kingdom

Because any old hack can pick up photoshop, smudge a few pixels and claim they're a retouched.

Or

Because they are computer illiterate and like drugs, photoshop is "bad"

Seriously, anyone that uses "photoshop" as a verb is an amateur in my book.

Apr 04 14 04:19 pm Link